{"title":"Pengaruh Gel Ekstrak Daun Kerehau (Callicarpa longifolia Lam.) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pada Model Tikus Diabetes","authors":"S. Candra, Elis Susilawati, I. K. Adnyana","doi":"10.26874/KJIF.V6I2.154","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Luka diabetes adalah infeksi, luka dan destruksi pada penderita diabetes melitus. Daun kerehau secara empiris digunakan oleh suku Dayak Tunjung sebagai obat luka dan bengkak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gel ekstrak daun kerehau terhadap penyembuhan luka pada model tikus diabetes. Induksi diabetes dilakukan menggunakan aloksan dosis 75 mg/kg BB intravena. Model hewan diabetes dibuat luka dengan kedalaman 0,3 cm menggunakan scalpel steril pada bagian punggung. Hewan uji dibagi menjadi lima kelompok dan mendapatkan sediaan basis gel, Prontosan® gel, sediaan gel ekstrak daun kerehau konsentrasi 2,5%, 5%, dan 10%. Pengolesan gel dilakukan dua kali sehari selama 13 hari. Parameter penyembuhan luka dilakukan dengan mengukur panjang luka dan dinyatakan dengan persentase penyembuhan luka. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa dengan pemberian gel ekstrak daun kerehau dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka pada model tikus diabetes dimana sediaan gel ekstrak daun kerehau konsentrasi 2,5% memberikan kesembuhan pada hari ke-13, sediaan gel konsentrasi 5% pada hari ke-12, dan sediaan gel konsentrasi 10% pada hari ke-9. Hasil juga menunjukkan rata-rata persentase penyembuhan luka pada kelompok konsentrasi 10% lebih tinggi dibandingkan konsentrasi 2,5% dan 5%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian gel ekstrak daun kerehau dapat menyembuhkan luka pada model tikus diabetes. Kata kunci: Luka diabetes, daun kerehau, penyembuhan luka Effect of Kerehau Leaves Extract Gel to Wound Healing Process in Diabet Rats Model Abstract Diabetic wounds are infection, injury and destruction in people with diabetes mellitus. Kauhau leaves are empirically used by the Tunjung Dayak tribe as a medicine for wounds and swelling. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Kerehau leaf extract gel on wound healing in diabetic mouse models. Induction of diabetes is done using alloxan dose of 75 mg / kg BW intravenously. The diabetic animal model was made with a 0.3 cm depth wound using a sterile scalpel on the back. The test animals were divided into five groups and obtained base gel preparations, Prontosan® gel, preparations of Kerehau leaf extract gel concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 10%. Gel application is done twice a day for 13 days. Wound healing parameters were performed by measuring the length of the wound and expressed by the percentage of wound healing. The test results showed that administration of Kerehau leaf extract gel could accelerate wound healing in diabetic mouse models where the preparations of Kerehau leaf extract gel with a concentration of 2.5% gave healing on the 13th day, preparations for 5% gel on 12th day, and preparations gel concentration of 10% on day 9. The results also showed that the average percentage of wound healing in the concentration group was 10% higher than the concentration of 2.5% and 5%. It can be concluded that administration of Kerehau leaf extract gel can heal wounds in diabetic mouse models. Keywords: Diabetic ulcer, kerehau leaf, wound healing","PeriodicalId":32369,"journal":{"name":"Kartika Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Kartika Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26874/KJIF.V6I2.154","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Abstrak Luka diabetes adalah infeksi, luka dan destruksi pada penderita diabetes melitus. Daun kerehau secara empiris digunakan oleh suku Dayak Tunjung sebagai obat luka dan bengkak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gel ekstrak daun kerehau terhadap penyembuhan luka pada model tikus diabetes. Induksi diabetes dilakukan menggunakan aloksan dosis 75 mg/kg BB intravena. Model hewan diabetes dibuat luka dengan kedalaman 0,3 cm menggunakan scalpel steril pada bagian punggung. Hewan uji dibagi menjadi lima kelompok dan mendapatkan sediaan basis gel, Prontosan® gel, sediaan gel ekstrak daun kerehau konsentrasi 2,5%, 5%, dan 10%. Pengolesan gel dilakukan dua kali sehari selama 13 hari. Parameter penyembuhan luka dilakukan dengan mengukur panjang luka dan dinyatakan dengan persentase penyembuhan luka. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa dengan pemberian gel ekstrak daun kerehau dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka pada model tikus diabetes dimana sediaan gel ekstrak daun kerehau konsentrasi 2,5% memberikan kesembuhan pada hari ke-13, sediaan gel konsentrasi 5% pada hari ke-12, dan sediaan gel konsentrasi 10% pada hari ke-9. Hasil juga menunjukkan rata-rata persentase penyembuhan luka pada kelompok konsentrasi 10% lebih tinggi dibandingkan konsentrasi 2,5% dan 5%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian gel ekstrak daun kerehau dapat menyembuhkan luka pada model tikus diabetes. Kata kunci: Luka diabetes, daun kerehau, penyembuhan luka Effect of Kerehau Leaves Extract Gel to Wound Healing Process in Diabet Rats Model Abstract Diabetic wounds are infection, injury and destruction in people with diabetes mellitus. Kauhau leaves are empirically used by the Tunjung Dayak tribe as a medicine for wounds and swelling. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Kerehau leaf extract gel on wound healing in diabetic mouse models. Induction of diabetes is done using alloxan dose of 75 mg / kg BW intravenously. The diabetic animal model was made with a 0.3 cm depth wound using a sterile scalpel on the back. The test animals were divided into five groups and obtained base gel preparations, Prontosan® gel, preparations of Kerehau leaf extract gel concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 10%. Gel application is done twice a day for 13 days. Wound healing parameters were performed by measuring the length of the wound and expressed by the percentage of wound healing. The test results showed that administration of Kerehau leaf extract gel could accelerate wound healing in diabetic mouse models where the preparations of Kerehau leaf extract gel with a concentration of 2.5% gave healing on the 13th day, preparations for 5% gel on 12th day, and preparations gel concentration of 10% on day 9. The results also showed that the average percentage of wound healing in the concentration group was 10% higher than the concentration of 2.5% and 5%. It can be concluded that administration of Kerehau leaf extract gel can heal wounds in diabetic mouse models. Keywords: Diabetic ulcer, kerehau leaf, wound healing
糖尿病损伤的抽象形式是糖尿病患者的感染、伤害和破坏性。甲壳类动物的叶子是由Dayak Tunjung部落用来治疗伤口和肿胀的。这项研究的目的是确定月桂树叶提取物对治疗糖尿病模型老鼠伤口的影响。糖尿病诱发剂量为75毫克/kg入静脉BB剂量。用背部的无菌手术刀造成1.3厘米深的伤口。动物试验基地分为五个组,得到sediaan凝胶,Prontosan®凝胶,sediaan凝胶kerehau叶提取物2004年浓度、5%和10%。连续13天每天涂两次凝胶。治疗参数是通过测量伤口的长度和用伤口愈合的百分比来进行的。测试结果表明,通过给糖尿病模型的叶子基补液可以加速伤口的愈合,而伟哥补充剂浓度为2.5%,而伟哥补充剂浓度为第13天,5%补充剂在第12天,10%的补充剂在第9天。研究结果还显示,集中人群中10%的愈合率高于2.5%和5%。可以得出结论,食草动物的叶子凝胶可以治疗糖尿病老鼠模型上的伤口。关键词:糖尿病伤、月桂叶、美眉伤有效愈合伤口,治疗糖尿病模型骨髓炎感染、溃疡和糖尿病患者的伤害。你留下了一种用作伤口和肿胀的药物的经验应用。这项研究的目标是确定该研究对糖尿病鼠标模型的治疗效果。糖尿病的形成是使用了75毫克/公斤的剂量。糖尿病动物模型是用后面的螺丝刀做的,身高0.3厘米。《动物测试是divided进入五集团和获得基地preparations凝胶,Prontosan®凝胶,preparations of Kerehau叶extract凝胶concentrations of 2。5%、5%和10%。凝胶应用程序持续了13天。伤口愈合的伤口是由伤口的长度和瘀伤滋养而成的。Kerehau叶之test results那里那个管理局extract凝胶可以加速伤治疗在preparations》后就鼠标models哪里Kerehau叶extract凝胶with a双臀的2。5%给治疗》13日,preparations for 5%凝胶在12日和preparations凝胶10%在9日的双臀。结果还表明,在集中的团体中,平均受伤的人数比2.5%和5%的比率高出10%。可以确定的是,这一政府的叶子extract凝胶可以治疗糖尿病鼠标模型。糖尿病溃疡,来福枪,伤得很重