Awareness Level on Farm Machinery among Rice Farmers

Benson Z. Munar Benson Z. Munar, M. A. Estigoy, D. Vargas
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Abstract

The use of machinery has been adapted in various facets of agriculture as it helps to improve the farm practices of the farmers. Progressively higher levels of farm machinery have been introduced into all sectors of development, with the use of IEC materials (Information, Education, Campaign), farm machinery can be more effective. Philippine Center for Postharvest Development and Mechanization (PhilMech) is a government agency engaged in postharvest research, development, and extension activities. The scope of this study is not only awareness of IEC materials but also an increase in knowledge about farm machinery promoted through IEC materials. The respondents were purposively chosen. The agricultural office of San Jose identified the two (2) top rice-producing barangays in San Jose. They are 234 farmers that are randomly selected as respondents of the study. Farming is the main source of their income and the majority of the respondents are married and the common age of the respondents are ranging from 31 to 40 years old. The awareness level of farmers in farm machinery promoted through IEC materials in selected barangays of San Jose city is enough for the information they need. More farmers receive leaflets and flyers and some of the farmers are using the machinery that is promoted and developed by PhilMech.
稻农对农业机械的认知水平
机械的使用已经在农业的各个方面进行了调整,因为它有助于改善农民的耕作方法。在发展的所有部门逐步采用更高水平的农业机械,利用信息、教育、运动材料,农业机械可以更加有效。菲律宾采后发展和机械化中心(PhilMech)是一个从事采后研究、开发和推广活动的政府机构。这项研究的范围不仅是对IEC材料的认识,而且还包括通过IEC材料促进农业机械知识的增加。受访者是有意选择的。圣何塞农业办公室确定了圣何塞的两个顶级水稻生产村。他们是随机抽取的234名农民作为调查对象。农业是他们的主要收入来源,大多数受访者已婚,受访者的普遍年龄在31岁至40岁之间。在圣何塞市选定的乡村,通过信息、教育和宣传材料提高了农民对农业机械的认识水平,足以使他们获得所需的信息。更多的农民收到了传单和传单,一些农民正在使用由PhilMech推广和开发的机器。
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