COVID-19: It’s Impact on Job Security and Employees Attrition of Selected Aviation Companies in Lagos State

Lateef A. Adio
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Abstract

The global widespread of Covid-19 disease has led to an unparalleled unemployment disaster cum employees’ market surprises and it is anticipated to bring in distinct systemic substitute and prolonged problems for global works. This study tries to investigate the impact of Covid-19 on job security and employees’ attrition of selected aviation companies in Lagos State. A cross-sectional design and simple random sampling technique were employed. A questionnaire was employed as the research instrument for the study with 269 respondents adjudged usable. Multiple regression and correlation analyses were employed to determine the hypotheses of the study. The hypotheses result showed that job security (r = 0.450, p < 0.05), employees’ attrition (r = 0.275, p < 0.05) and lay off and unemployment (F = 33.237; p =0.000) were significantly impacted by Covid-19. The study recommends that National governments and various bodies such as World Health Organizations (WHO) to introduce policies and guidelines that will cushion the impacts of Covid-19 on employees’ job security,’ attrition and lay off and unemployment in terms of taxes reductions, improved safety measures, contingencies approaches, reductions of levies on licenses, public awareness, relaxation of aviation laws in terms pilots renewal licenses, reduction of airline fuel price, reduction of parking lots of the aircrafts, supporting the airlines with funds and adequate incentives would curb employees attrition, job security and employment and would allow the aviation sector to rise again as in the past before the final solution to eradicate the pandemic.
2019冠状病毒病:对拉各斯州选定航空公司工作保障和员工流失的影响
新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延,造成了前所未有的失业灾难和员工的市场意外,预计将给全球工作带来明显的系统性替代和长期问题。本研究试图调查Covid-19对拉各斯州选定航空公司的工作保障和员工流失的影响。采用横断面设计和简单随机抽样技术。本研究采用问卷作为研究工具,共有269名受访者被认为是可用的。采用多元回归和相关分析来确定研究的假设。假设结果显示:工作保障(r = 0.450, p < 0.05)、员工流失率(r = 0.275, p < 0.05)、下岗失业(F = 33.237;p =0.000)受到Covid-19的显著影响。该研究建议各国政府和世界卫生组织(世卫组织)等各种机构出台政策和指导方针,以缓解Covid-19对员工工作保障、减员、裁员和失业的影响,包括减税、改善安全措施、应急措施、降低执照税、公众意识、放宽航空法(飞行员更新执照)、降低航空燃料价格、减少飞机的停机位,为航空公司提供资金和适当的奖励,将遏制员工流失、工作保障和就业,并将使航空业像过去一样再次崛起,直到最终解决这一流行病的问题。
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