Prescribing patterns: a key factor in rational use of drugs in Lahore, Pakistan

A. Saleem, M. Farooq, Mufti Ali, Fahad Qureshi, A. Amin
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Abstract

Prescribing pattern is the trending topic now days to promote rational use of drug and to make the drug therapy effective. Many factors like lack of knowledge, improper guidelines and personal interest affects the prescribing behaviour of a physician. To access the prescribing pattern and its relevant features which modulates it in the sector of Lahore, A survey was conducted in which physicians of different expertise were engaged from top hospitals of public and private sector. A questionnaire was designed and 100 physicians were interviewed as per structured questionnaire. The collected data was analysed by using analytical software SPSS 22. Pharmacological factors, cost effectiveness, efficacy of drug, recommended guidelines, psychological expectations and patient adherence are some factors which a prescriber keeps in his mind while prescribing a drug. Personal benefits and polypharmacy is strongly prohibited by physicians. physicians of Lahore prefer patient benefits upon their own in prescribing a drug but there are still some drawbacks like socio-economic factor and social culture which cause hindrance for a physician while prescribing. Saleem et al., International Current Pharmaceutical Journal, November 2016, 5(12): 118-119 http://www.icpjonline.com/documents/Vol5Issue12/04.pdf
处方模式:巴基斯坦拉合尔合理用药的一个关键因素
为促进合理用药,提高药物治疗效果,处方模式是当前的热门话题。许多因素,如缺乏知识,不适当的指导方针和个人兴趣影响医生的处方行为。为了了解拉合尔部门的处方模式及其相关特征,对来自公立和私营部门顶级医院的不同专业医生进行了调查。设计问卷,按结构化问卷对100名医生进行访谈。采用SPSS 22分析软件对收集的数据进行分析。药理学因素、成本效益、药物疗效、推荐指南、心理期望和患者依从性是开处方者在开处方时考虑的一些因素。医生强烈禁止个人利益和多种药物。拉合尔的医生在开处方时更倾向于病人自己的利益,但仍然存在一些弊端,如社会经济因素和社会文化,这对医生开处方造成了阻碍。Saleem et al.,国际当代药物杂志,2016年11月,5(12):118-119 http://www.icpjonline.com/documents/Vol5Issue12/04.pdf
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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