DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management

D. Thévenot
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

The European DayWater project has developed a prototype of an Adaptive Decision Support System (ADSS) related to urban stormwater pollution source control. The DayWater ADSS greatly facilitates decision-making for stormwater source control, which is currently impeded by the large number of stakeholders involved and by the necessary multidisciplinary knowledge. This book presents the results of this project, providing new insights into both technical and management issues. The main objectives of its technical chapters are pollution source control modelling, risk and impact assessment, and evaluation and comparison of best management practices. It also covers management aspects, such as the analysis of the decision-making processes in stormwater source control, at a European scale, and stormwater management strategies in general. The combination of scientific-technical and socio-managerial knowledge, with the strong cooperation of numerous end-users, reflects the innovative character of this book which includes actual applications of the ADSS prototype in significant case studies. DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management contains 26 chapters collectively prepared by DayWater scientific partners and end-users associated with this European Research and Development project. It includes: * A general presentation of the DayWater Adaptive Decision Support System (ADSS) structure and operation modes, * A detailed description of the major components of this ADSS prototype, * The assessment of its components in significant case studies in France, Germany and Sweden, * The proceedings of the International Conference on Decision Support Systems for Integrated Urban Water Management, held in Paris on 3-4 November 2005. The book presents the ADSS prototype including a combination of freely accessible on-line databases, guidance documents, "road maps" and modelling or multi-criteria analysis tools. As demonstrated in several significant case studies the challenge for stormwater managers is to make the benefits of urban stormwater management visible to society, resulting in active co-operation of a diversity of stakeholders. Only then, will sustainable management succeed. DayWater: an Adaptive Decision Support System for Urban Stormwater Management advances this cause of sustainable urban management through Urban stormwater management, and makes achievable (by means of risk and vulnerability tools which are included) the goal of integrated urban water management (IUWM).
城市雨水管理的自适应决策支持系统
欧洲日水项目开发了一个与城市雨水污染源控制有关的自适应决策支持系统(ADSS)的原型。DayWater ADSS极大地促进了雨水水源控制的决策,目前这一决策受到大量利益相关者的参与和必要的多学科知识的阻碍。这本书介绍了这个项目的结果,为技术和管理问题提供了新的见解。其技术章节的主要目标是污染源控制建模、风险和影响评估以及评价和比较最佳管理做法。它还涵盖管理方面,例如分析欧洲范围内的雨水来源控制的决策过程,以及一般的雨水管理策略。科学技术和社会管理知识的结合,与众多最终用户的强有力的合作,反映了这本书的创新特点,其中包括ADSS原型在重要案例研究中的实际应用。DayWater:城市雨水管理的适应性决策支持系统包含26章,由DayWater的科学合作伙伴和与该欧洲研发项目相关的最终用户共同编写。它包括:*对日水自适应决策支持系统(ADSS)结构和运行模式的一般介绍,*对该ADSS原型的主要组成部分的详细描述,*在法国、德国和瑞典的重要案例研究中对其组成部分的评估,* 2005年11月3日至4日在巴黎举行的综合城市水管理决策支持系统国际会议的记录。本书介绍了ADSS原型,包括免费访问的在线数据库,指导文件,“路线图”和建模或多标准分析工具的组合。正如几个重要的案例研究所表明的那样,雨水管理者面临的挑战是让社会看到城市雨水管理的好处,从而促成各种利益相关者的积极合作。只有这样,可持续管理才能成功。DayWater:城市雨水管理自适应决策支持系统通过城市雨水管理推进可持续城市管理事业,并实现(通过风险和脆弱性工具)综合城市水资源管理(IUWM)的目标。
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