{"title":"THE EFFECTS OF DELAY AND IMPULSIVE DRUG THERAPY IN AN HIV MODEL WITH CTLS IMMUNE RESPONSE","authors":"Lin-Xia Hu, L. Nie","doi":"10.11948/20190418","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Considering the effects of immune response and drug therapy on HIV treatment, an HIV mathematical control model with CTLs immune response is therefore proposed, where the delay of virus invasion and impulsive drug therapy are introduced. By utilizing the comparison theorem, differential inequality theories and analytic method, the threshold values for the existence and global stability of the virus-free periodic solution, and the uniform persistence of disease without CTLs immune response are studied. Numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the main theoretical results and the feasibility of drug therapy. Our theoretical results suggest that long-term and standardized medication can prolong the infection process and spread of the virus, or suppress the virus concentration below the detectable level.","PeriodicalId":48811,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Analysis and Computation","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Analysis and Computation","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11948/20190418","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Considering the effects of immune response and drug therapy on HIV treatment, an HIV mathematical control model with CTLs immune response is therefore proposed, where the delay of virus invasion and impulsive drug therapy are introduced. By utilizing the comparison theorem, differential inequality theories and analytic method, the threshold values for the existence and global stability of the virus-free periodic solution, and the uniform persistence of disease without CTLs immune response are studied. Numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the main theoretical results and the feasibility of drug therapy. Our theoretical results suggest that long-term and standardized medication can prolong the infection process and spread of the virus, or suppress the virus concentration below the detectable level.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Applied Analysis and Computation (JAAC) is aimed to publish original research papers and survey articles on the theory, scientific computation and application of nonlinear analysis, differential equations and dynamical systems including interdisciplinary research topics on dynamics of mathematical models arising from major areas of science and engineering. The journal is published quarterly in February, April, June, August, October and December by Shanghai Normal University and Wilmington Scientific Publisher, and issued by Shanghai Normal University.