Overview of health-saving skills developing technologies

Saltanat Tulakpayeva, A. Aitkulov, G. Zhuzbaeva
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Abstract

The article reviews and compares the diversity of health-saving skills developing technologies in different studies of educational process, that provide knowledge and skills to maintain well-being of students. First year students face challenges that are threatening their physical and mental health, and undergo the new selfdestroying habits like smoking, drinking, alcohol, depravation of sleep, bad nutrition etc. First year students’ adaptation should be followed with attention to develop independent health-saving skills. The technologies developing health-saving skills, like researched-based programs, theoretical base and skills are reviewed and widely examined. The article contains analyzed information on health-saving skills, methods of developing health-saving skills, socioeconomic status and health-related quality of life, and use health-related quality of life (HRQOL) as criteria to differentiate level of impact on academic success of students. The role of efficient and promising technologies of developing health-saving skills on changing attitude about wellbeing and health, bringing understanding among freshman students about influence of health on academic success and other aspects of life is overviewed. Compared technologies developing health-saving skills affect academic success of students on the different level of approach, and it concludes that for a great change, it is better to use skill-based method.
健康保护技能和发展技术概述
本文回顾并比较了不同教育过程研究中提供知识和技能以维持学生健康的保健技能开发技术的多样性。一年级学生面临的挑战是威胁他们的身心健康,并经历新的自我毁灭的习惯,如吸烟,饮酒,酗酒,睡眠不足,营养不良等。一年级学生适应后应注意培养独立的保健技能。发展健康保护技能的技术,如基于研究的项目、理论基础和技能,被审查和广泛审查。本文分析了健康保护技能、发展健康保护技能的方法、社会经济地位和健康相关生活质量的信息,并以健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)作为区分对学生学业成功影响程度的标准。本文概述了有效和有前途的发展健康技能的技术在改变对福祉和健康的态度,使大一学生了解健康对学业成功和生活其他方面的影响方面的作用。比较了在不同层次上发展健康技能的技术对学生学业成功的影响,得出了在较大的变化下,采用技能为基础的方法更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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