소면적 재배작물인 당귀밭에 발생하는 잡초현황과 잡초에 의한 피해

Inje Lee, Chang-Seok Kim, J. Lee, Young-jin Seo, Jongsun Kim, Hyun-A Seo, Hyung-Mok Jang
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Abstract

Investigation on weed flora in Angelica gigas upland fields was conducted to understand the current status of the weed flora and establish the control measures. Investigation was conducted twice, July and October in 2015. From this investigation, 105 species of 37 families including 27 exotics were identified and classified into 53 species of annuals, 24 species of biennials and 28 species of perennials. Dominance was the highest with Digitaria ciliaris, followed by Portulaca loeracea, Chenopodium album, Cyperus iria, Conyza canadensis, Galinsoga ciliata etc. in order. Chenopodium album was the highest in importance analysis and the followings were in order of Conyza canadensis, Galinsoga ciliata, Amaranthus lividus, Taraxacum offcinale etc. The yield of A. gigas was reduced 49.6% in no weeding plots comparing in weed managed plots.
小面积栽培作物当归田里的杂草现状和杂草造成的损失
为了解当归旱地杂草区系现状,制定防治措施,对当归旱地杂草区系进行了调查。调查于2015年7月和10月进行了两次。本次调查共鉴定到37科105种,包括27种外来植物,其中一年生植物53种,二年生植物24种,多年生植物28种。毛Digitaria ciliaris的优势度最高,其次是马齿苋(porulaca loeracea)、Chenopodium album、Cyperus iaria、Conyza canada、Galinsoga ciliata等。重要性分析结果显示,Chenopodium album最高,其次为Conyza canadensis、Galinsoga ciliata、Amaranthus lividus、Taraxacum offcinale等。不除草地与除草地相比,产量降低了49.6%。
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