Smart City and Cultural Heritage: Resilience Trought Crowdsourcing Involvement

A. D'Angelo, L. Ricciardi, L. Gugliermetti
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Nowadays cultural heritage faces many challenges which require the implementation of resilient policies: in fact, threats against cultural heritage may come not only from manmade hazards but also from natural ones (i.e. earthquakes in central Italy and sacks and devastation in Palmyra site by Daesh fighters). To preserve from damages those places, strong preventive actions have been started. Now the actual implementation is limited to digital materials comprising photos, videos and documents. The research proposes the use of crowdsourcing as instrument to build the database necessary to make 3D models of cultural assets at low costs and with a short development time. Crowdsourcing is the practice of obtaining needed services, ideas, or content by soliciting contributions from a large group of people. Thus, tourists and inhabitants can contribute in the preservation process of cultural assets increasing the resilience of cities.
智慧城市与文化遗产:众包参与的韧性
如今,文化遗产面临着许多挑战,需要实施有弹性的政策:事实上,对文化遗产的威胁不仅可能来自人为灾害,也可能来自自然灾害(如意大利中部的地震、伊斯兰国武装分子对巴尔米拉遗址的洗劫和破坏)。为了保护这些地方不受损害,已经开始采取强有力的预防行动。现在,实际的实施仅限于包括照片、视频和文档在内的数字材料。该研究建议使用众包作为工具来建立必要的数据库,以低成本和短开发时间制作文化资产的3D模型。众包是指通过向一大群人征求意见来获得所需的服务、想法或内容的做法。因此,游客和居民可以在文化资产的保护过程中做出贡献,从而提高城市的复原力。
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