Continuous Code Quality: Are We (Really) Doing That?

Carmine Vassallo, Fabio Palomba, Alberto Bacchelli, H. Gall
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

Continuous Integration (CI) is a software engineering practice where developers constantly integrate their changes to a project through an automated build process. The goal of CI is to provide developers with prompt feedback on several quality dimensions after each change. Indeed, previous studies provided empirical evidence on a positive association between properly following CI principles and source code quality. A core principle behind CI is Continuous Code Quality (also known as CCQ, which includes automated testing and automated code inspection) may appear simple and effective, yet we know little about its practical adoption. In this paper, we propose a preliminary empirical investigation aimed at understanding how rigorously practitioners follow CCQ. Our study reveals a strong dichotomy between theory and practice: developers do not perform continuous inspection but rather control for quality only at the end of a sprint and most of the times only on the release branch. Preprint [https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1341036]. Data and Materials [http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1341015].
持续代码质量:我们(真的)在这样做吗?
持续集成(CI)是一种软件工程实践,开发人员通过自动化构建过程不断地将他们的更改集成到项目中。CI的目标是在每次更改之后,向开发人员提供关于几个质量维度的及时反馈。事实上,以前的研究提供了经验证据,证明正确遵循CI原则与源代码质量之间存在正相关关系。CI背后的核心原则是持续代码质量(也称为CCQ,包括自动测试和自动代码检查),它看起来简单有效,但我们对其实际应用知之甚少。在本文中,我们提出了一个初步的实证调查,旨在了解从业者如何严格遵循CCQ。我们的研究揭示了理论和实践之间的强烈二分法:开发人员不执行持续的检查,而是只在冲刺结束时进行质量控制,大多数时候只在发布分支上进行控制。预印本[https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1341036]。数据和资料[http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1341015]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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