Calculation of phace change heat accumulator in complex of energy efficient ventilation system

Bogdan Kutniy, B. Novakh
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Abstract

The classification of the main seasonal heat energy storage batteries is given, and the modern circuit diagram of the phaseshift battery as part of the system with a heat pump and a solar collector is considered. The disadvantage of water heaters istheir large volume in most cases. By utilizing the accumulated latent heat of substances, a significant reduction in capitalcosts is achieved. The possibility of creating energy-saving ventilation systems with the use of a seasonal heat accumulatorworking on phase transformations of heat-accumulating material is considered. The linear stationary mathematical model ofthe battery thermal balance is made and on the basis of the calculation results graphs and diagrams are constructed enablingtoanalyze the work of the heat accumulator during the year. The classification of the main seasonal accumulators of thermalenergy and ventilation systems with a ground heat exchanger use is considered. In the article the theoretical andcomputational research of the seasonal heat accumulator creation and application possibility working on phase transitions ofheat-accumulating substances (water) in the ventilation system of a residential individual house is given.
高效通风系统综合体中相变蓄热器的计算
给出了主要季节性蓄热蓄电池的分类,并考虑了作为热泵和太阳能集热器系统组成部分的移相蓄电池的现代电路图。大多数情况下,热水器的缺点是体积大。通过利用物质积累的潜热,实现了资本成本的显著降低。考虑了利用蓄热材料相变的季节性蓄热器创建节能通风系统的可能性。建立了蓄电池热平衡的线性平稳数学模型,并根据计算结果构建了能分析蓄电池全年工作情况的图形和图表。考虑了主要季节性热能蓄能器的分类和使用地面热交换器的通风系统。本文对季节性蓄热器的产生进行了理论和计算研究,并从蓄热物质(水)的相变出发,对其在住宅单体通风系统中的应用可能性进行了探讨。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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