Support system that foster human resources for university start-ups in Japan

K. Nakano
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

: Since the late 1990s, Japan has followed the cloning Silicon Valley model typified by American-style technology, capital, and systems, with a major focus on technology transfer, patent revenues, and the makeup of funding. However, the University of Tokyo, which has formed entrepreneurial clusters, has constructed an ecosystem built on technology agglomeration by educating its undergraduate and graduate students and forming a support network for alumni employed at financial institutions, major corporations, and central government offices. In forming an ecosystem for industry–academia collaboration, it is crucial to understand start-ups, even if not starting a business oneself, and to educate and develop human resources that can function throughout society.
为日本大学创业培养人力资源的支持体系
自20世纪90年代末以来,日本一直遵循以美式技术、资本和制度为代表的克隆硅谷模式,主要关注技术转让、专利收入和资金构成。但是,形成创业集群的东京大学通过培养本科生和研究生,并形成金融机构、大企业、中央政府部门的校友支持网络,构建了以技术集聚为基础的生态系统。在形成产学研合作生态系统的过程中,理解初创企业(即使不是自己创业)、教育和培养可以在整个社会发挥作用的人力资源至关重要。
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