The Relationship Between Health Perception and Life Satisfaction of Elderly People Living in Nursing Homes

B. Altay, Nevra Karaca Bıçakçı, A. Altin, Lütfi Arslan
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Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the relationship between health perception and life satisfaction of elderly people living in nursing homes. This study, which was conducted in accordance with the descriptive research principles seeking relationship, was conducted with elderly individuals living in five nursing homes in Samsun between March and July 2019. Sample selection was not made within the scope of the research, and 129 elderly individuals aged 65 and over were reached. The data of the study were collected using the "Personal Information Form", "Health Perception Scale" and "Satisfaction with Life Scale". The data obtained from the research were evaluated in the SPSS 20.0 program. While evaluating the research data; number, percentile, T test, One Way ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression analysis were used. 27.9% of the participants are women. 10.1% of the participants are married and 81.4% have children. It was determined that 79.8% of the participants made their own decision to stay in a nursing home and 66.7% had visitors. It was determined that 72.9% of the participants had a chronic health problem and 31.8% evaluated their health as bad. While 13.2% of the participants consider themselves to be very old, 17.1% consider old age as a bad condition. Participants' health perception scale total score averages were 50.21±6.40, (min-max=31-65), and life satisfaction scale total score averages were 14.4±4.81, (min-max=5-25). A statistically significant relationship was found between the participants' state of having any chronic health problems and the places they want to live, and the health perception scale (p
养老院老年人健康感知与生活满意度的关系
摘要本研究旨在探讨养老老人的健康知觉与生活满意度的关系。根据寻求关系的描述性研究原则,于2019年3月至7月对三星市5家养老院的老年人进行了研究。本研究没有在研究范围内进行样本选择,选取了129名65岁及以上的老年人。本研究采用“个人信息表”、“健康感知量表”和“生活满意度量表”进行数据收集。从研究中获得的数据在SPSS 20.0程序中进行评估。在评价研究数据时;采用数字、百分位、T检验、单因素方差分析、相关分析和多元回归分析。27.9%的参与者是女性。10.1%的参与者已婚,81.4%的参与者有孩子。79.8%的参与者自己决定留在养老院,66.7%的参与者有访客。72.9%的参与者有慢性健康问题,31.8%的人认为自己的健康状况不好。13.2%的人认为自己很老,17.1%的人认为年老是一种不好的状态。健康感知量表总分平均为50.21±6.40分(min-max=31 ~ 65),生活满意度量表总分平均为14.4±4.81分(min-max=5 ~ 25)。研究发现,参与者的慢性健康问题状况与他们想要居住的地方、健康感知量表之间存在统计学上显著的关系
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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