Molecular Orbital Imaging by Multi-Dimensional Electron Spectroscopy

M. Yamazaki
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Abstract

【Abstract】Electron spectroscopy combined with a scattering experiment offers a powerful means to study spatial characteristics of a one-electron wavefunction in molecules or in continuum states. Here we review recent developments in such multi-dimensional electron spectroscopy studies which utilize atomic, photonic, and electronic collisions. In addition, we also review our recent efforts towards development of time-resolved electron momentum spectroscopy that employs femtosecond laser and picosecond electron pulses in a pump-probe scheme. In spite of the low data statistics as well as of the limited experimental resolutions, it has been clearly demonstrated that measurements of electron momentum profiles of short-lived transient species are feasible, opening the door to time-resolved orbital imaging in momentum space.
分子轨道成像的多维电子能谱
【摘要】电子能谱与散射实验相结合,为研究分子或连续态单电子波函数的空间特性提供了强有力的手段。在这里,我们回顾了利用原子、光子和电子碰撞的多维电子能谱研究的最新进展。此外,我们还回顾了我们最近在使用飞秒激光和皮秒电子脉冲在泵浦探测方案中开发时间分辨电子动量谱的努力。尽管数据统计量低,实验分辨率有限,但已经清楚地表明,测量短寿命瞬态物质的电子动量分布是可行的,为动量空间的时间分辨轨道成像打开了大门。
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