INFLUENCE OF FOLIAR APPLIED POTASSIUM AND DEFICIT IRRIGATION UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS ON PRODUCTIVITY OF HYBRIDMAIZE

M. Maqsood
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Field experiment was carried out to study the effect of different tillage systems and skipping irrigation at different growth stages along with or without foliar applied potassium on phenology, growth and yield of maize hybrid. Results revealed that maximum grains per cob (381), 1000-grains weight (281.00 g), grain yield (7.82 t ha-1) and biological yield (14.78 t ha-1) were observed in conventional tillage system as compared to zero tillage. Regarding the irrigation levels and potassium (K) spray maximum grains per cob (390), 1000-grains weight (309 g), grain yield (8 t ha-1) and biological yield (15.33 t ha-1) were recorded with full irrigation + 1% Sulphate of Potash (SOP) spray. Skipping irrigation at tasseling stage had the most negative effect on yield attributes. Foliar application of SOP at 1%with full irrigationsunder conventional tillage system significantly improved the phonological and yield attributes of autumn planted maize.
不同耕作制度下叶面施钾和亏缺灌溉对杂交玉米产量的影响
通过田间试验,研究了不同耕作制度和不同生育期跳灌,叶面施钾和不施钾对玉米杂交种物候、生长和产量的影响。结果表明,与免耕相比,常规耕作可获得每穗轴最大粒数(381粒)、千粒重(281.00 g)、产量(7.82 t ha-1)和生物产量(14.78 t ha-1)。在全灌+ 1%硫酸钾(SOP)喷施条件下,每穗轴最大粒数(390)、千粒重(309 g)、籽粒产量(8 t hm -1)和生物产量(15.33 t hm -1)。抽雄期跳灌对产量性状影响最大。常规耕作制度下,叶面施用1%全灌SOP显著改善了秋种玉米的音系性状和产量性状。
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