SIMULATION AS A DECISION SUPPORT TOOL FOR AIRPORT PLANNING: RIGA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT CASE STUDY

IF 1.3 4区工程技术 Q3 TRANSPORTATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Transport Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI:10.3846/transport.2021.16198

M. Savrasovs, Irina Yatskiv (Jackiva), J. Tolujevs, I. Jackson

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Abstract

This research considers the aspects of decision-making according to the airport activities. The decision about airport planning and management should be comprehensive and operative and of course, the assessment of alternative decisions is necessary. The purpose of this research is to highlight the role of simulation modelling at the stage of airport development. The authors present the methodology of a model-driven decision-making approach and then describe 2 cases of using simulation for Riga International Airport (RIX) development. The 1st case study is used for analysis possibility of the development of the airport’s surrounding territory. The planned massive development of RIX and the surrounding area requires detailed analysis for increasing its positive impact on regional and national business economics, social aspects, business and the environment. The 2nd case supports decision-making for the needs of the terminal reconstruction, presents a helpful tool for visualization of the tendencies in the future, and allows the analysis of the different infrastructure layouts. Both cases give the possibility to predict the situation and evaluate the service provided for passengers (travellers) of the airport. Simulation modelling allows to study complex system – airport and evaluate direct and indirect impacts of planned reconstruction.

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模拟作为机场规划的决策支持工具:里加国际机场案例研究

本研究根据机场活动考虑决策的各个方面。有关机场规划和管理的决定应该是全面和可操作的，当然，对备选决定的评估是必要的。本研究的目的是强调仿真建模在机场发展阶段的作用。作者介绍了模型驱动决策方法的方法论，然后描述了在里加国际机场(RIX)开发中使用仿真的2个案例。第一个案例研究用于分析机场周边地区发展的可能性。RIX及其周边地区的大规模发展计划需要详细分析，以增加其对区域和国家商业经济，社会方面，商业和环境的积极影响。第二个案例支持终端改造需求的决策，为未来趋势的可视化提供了有用的工具，并允许分析不同的基础设施布局。这两种情况都提供了预测情况和评估机场为乘客(旅客)提供的服务的可能性。模拟建模允许研究复杂的系统-机场和评估计划重建的直接和间接影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Transport Engineering-Mechanical Engineering

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

4 months

期刊介绍： At present, transport is one of the key branches playing a crucial role in the development of economy. Reliable and properly organized transport services are required for a professional performance of industry, construction and agriculture. The public mood and efficiency of work also largely depend on the valuable functions of a carefully chosen transport system. A steady increase in transportation is accompanied by growing demands for a higher quality of transport services and optimum efficiency of transport performance. Currently, joint efforts taken by the transport experts and governing institutions of the country are required to develop and enhance the performance of the national transport system conducting theoretical and empirical research. TRANSPORT is an international peer-reviewed journal covering main aspects of transport and providing a source of information for the engineer and the applied scientist. The journal TRANSPORT publishes articles in the fields of: transport policy; fundamentals of the transport system; technology for carrying passengers and freight using road, railway, inland waterways, sea and air transport; technology for multimodal transportation and logistics; loading technology; roads, railways; airports, ports, transport terminals; traffic safety and environment protection; design, manufacture and exploitation of motor vehicles; pipeline transport; transport energetics; fuels, lubricants and maintenance materials; teamwork of customs and transport; transport information technologies; transport economics and management; transport standards; transport educology and history, etc.