PENGARUH PEMBERIAN STIK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN NAFSU MAKAN DAN BERAT BADAN BALITA

Wahyuni Wahyuni, Vedjia Medhyna, Fera Hermalina
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Abstract

Decreased immune system and nutritional problems in children under five have a bad impact on the health of children under five for their growth and development. One way that can be done is by utilizing natural ingredients such as Moringa leaves which are processed into foods that are liked by toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf sticks to the increase in appetite and weight of toddlers aged 2-5 years in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center in 2022. The study was conducted in September 2021-March 2022. The research design used was a quantitative study. with a quasi-experimental design of One Group Pretest and Posttest. The population in this study were children aged 2-5 years from October - December 2021 as many as 32 people. The sampling technique is Total Sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that from the Normality test, the significance value was > 0.05, the data was normally distributed, the univariate test found that the distribution of toddlers' appetite before was more than half of the respondents, 14 people (43.8) had a good appetite, toddler's appetite after that was more from half of the respondents 19 people (59.4) had sufficient appetite, the average weight of toddlers was 12.85 kg to 13.53 kg before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks, and there was a significant effect between appetite and body weight. toddlers before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks with a P-Value value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant effect between appetite and toddler body weight before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to often provide innovative complementary foods to toddlers in order to improve the nutritional status of toddlers in Lubuk Gadang
酵母叶对食欲增加和幼儿体重的影响
五岁以下儿童的免疫系统下降和营养问题对五岁以下儿童的生长发育有不良影响。一种方法是利用天然成分,如辣木叶,将其加工成幼儿喜欢的食物。本研究的目的是确定在2022年在Lubuk Gadang健康中心工作区域给予辣木叶棒对2-5岁幼儿食欲和体重增加的影响。该研究于2021年9月至2022年3月进行。本研究采用定量研究设计。采用一组前测和后测的准实验设计。本研究的人群是2021年10月至12月期间2-5岁的儿童,多达32人。抽样技术是总抽样。使用的数据有主要数据和次要数据。数据分析采用配对样本t检验进行单因素和双因素分析。结果表明,从正态性检验看,显著性值> 0.05,数据呈正态分布,单变量检验发现,幼儿在给予辣木叶棒前的食欲分布超过半数,14人(43.8人)食欲良好,给予辣木叶棒后幼儿的食欲分布超过半数,19人(59.4人)食欲充足,幼儿在给予辣木叶棒前后的平均体重为12.85 ~ 13.53 kg。食欲和体重之间有显著的影响。给辣木叶棒前后的p值为0.000 <0.05。根据研究结果,得出结论,在给予辣木叶棒前后,幼儿的食欲和体重之间存在显著影响。因此,建议Lubuk Gadang保健中心的工作区域经常为幼儿提供创新的辅食,以改善Lubuk Gadang幼儿的营养状况
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: Maternal and Child Health Care of China is a semi-monthly journal sponsored by the Chinese Preventive Medicine Association and Jilin Medical Journal Press, with an impact factor. The journal covers multiple columns, including reform and management, health education, women's health, children's health, etc. Maternal and Child Health Care of China is not only one of China's authoritative academic journals, but also included in the RCCSE China Authoritative Academic Journals (A+) and China Academic Journal Impact Factor Annual Report Q1 Zone Journals. In addition, it is also fully included in the China Core Journals (Selection) Database and China Journal Full-text Database (CJFD).
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