Influences of microstructure and texture on crack propagation path of X70 acicular ferrite pipeline steel

Hao Yu
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

The aspects of two pipeline steels with different technologies were investigated by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD). The microstructure presents a typical acicular ferrite characteristic with fine particles of martensite/austenite (M/A) constituent, which distributes in grains and at grain boundaries. The bulk textures of the pipeline steel plate are {112}〈110〉 and 〈111〉 fibers, respectively, and the {112}〈110〉 component is the favorable texture benefiting for drop weight tear test. Moreover, low angle boundaries and low coincidence site lattice boundaries are inactive and more resistant to fracture than high energy random boundaries.

组织和织构对X70针状铁素体管线钢裂纹扩展路径的影响
采用透射电镜(TEM)和电子背散射衍射(EBSD)对两种不同工艺的管道钢进行了研究。显微组织表现为典型的针状铁素体特征,晶粒内部和晶界分布着细小的马氏体/奥氏体(M/ a)颗粒。管道钢板的体织构分别为{112}< 110 >和< 111 >纤维,其中{112}< 110 >成分是有利于落锤撕裂试验的有利织构。低角度边界和低重合点阵边界比高能量随机边界更不活跃,更耐断裂。
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