اثر یک دوره تمرین مقاومتی بر سطوح پلاسمایی کمرین و انسولین در دو گروه موشهای نر سالم و موشهای نر مقاوم به انسولین

رزیتا فتحی, زهرا مسیبی, پروانه نظرعلی, سجاد اصلانی
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Abstract

Background: Chemerin is a new adipokine, which is involved in inflammation and resistance insulin development. Thus, recent study examined changes of chemerin plasma levels and insulin resistance in two groups of healthy and insulin resistance male rats after 8 weeks resistance training. Materials and methods: 32 male Wister rats with a weight, 161 ± 23 g were randomly divided into four groups included healthy control, healthy training, insulin resistance control and insulin resistance training. The rats in insulin resistance training group were subjected to a resistancetraining program for 3 days/week, for 8 weeks that consisted of climbing a ladder carrying a load suspended from the tail. Following eight week resistance training plasma chemerin, insulin, glucose concentrations and insulin resistance were measured. Calculation and analysis of the data was performed using SPSS 19 software and testing the significance level P>0/05 was considered. Results: The findings showed that resistance training was lead to a significant reduction in plasma chemerin (p= 0.02), glucose (p= 0. 0001), insulin (p= 0.0001) and insulin resistance (0.0001) in insulin resistance male rats whereas, significant reduction was not observed. In plasma chemerin (p=1), glucose (p= 0. 31), insulin (p= 0.07) and insulin resistance (0.24) in healthy male rats. Conclusion: It seems that resistance training can be focused as a prevention approach in insulin resistance and reduction of plasma chemerin.
背景:趋化素是一种新的脂肪因子,参与炎症和胰岛素抵抗的发展。因此,最近的研究检测了两组健康和胰岛素抵抗的雄性大鼠经过8周的抗阻训练后,趋化素血浆水平和胰岛素抵抗的变化。材料与方法:32只体重为161±23 g的雄性Wister大鼠随机分为健康对照组、健康训练组、胰岛素抵抗对照组和胰岛素抵抗训练组。胰岛素抵抗训练组大鼠进行3天/周的抵抗训练,为期8周,训练内容包括爬梯子,梯子尾部悬挂重物。8周阻力训练后,测定血浆趋化素、胰岛素、葡萄糖浓度和胰岛素抵抗。数据采用SPSS 19软件进行计算和分析,考虑检验显著性水平P>0/05。结果:抗阻训练可显著降低血浆趋化素(p= 0.02)和葡萄糖(p= 0.05)。0001),胰岛素(p= 0.0001)和胰岛素抵抗(0.0001),而在胰岛素抵抗的雄性大鼠中,没有观察到显著降低。血浆趋化素(p=1)、葡萄糖(p= 0。31),胰岛素(p= 0.07)和胰岛素抵抗(0.24)。结论:抗阻训练可作为胰岛素抵抗和血浆趋化素降低的预防手段。
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