Scheduling High Multiplicity Jobs on Parallel Multi-Purpose Machines with Setup Times and Machine Available Times

Caixia Jing, Wanzhen Huang, Lei Zhang, Heng Zhang
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Abstract

In this paper, we consider the scheduling of high multiplicity jobs on parallel multi-purpose machines with setup times and machine available times, with the objective of minimizing makespan. High multiplicity means that jobs are partitioned into several groups and in each group all jobs are identical. Whenever there is a switch from processing a job of one group to a job of another group, a setup time is needed. Multi-purpose machine implies that each job can only be processed by a specific subset of all the machines, called processing set. A mixed integer programming is formulated for this NP-hard problem. A heuristic is proposed to solve the problem. Lower bounds are developed to evaluate the heuristic algorithm. Extensive numerical computations are performed and the results show that the heuristic generates solutions with makespan within 2% above the lower bounds in average, and outperforms CPLEX 12.6 for large scale and complex problems.
具有设置时间和机器可用时间的并行多用途机器上的高多重作业调度
本文考虑了具有设置时间和机器可用时间的并行多用途机器上的高多重作业的调度问题,其目标是最小化完工时间。高多重性意味着作业被划分为几个组,每个组中的所有作业都是相同的。每当从处理一个组的作业切换到处理另一个组的作业时,都需要设置时间。多用途机器意味着每个作业只能由所有机器的特定子集来处理,称为加工集。对于这个np困难问题,给出了一个混合整数规划。提出了一种启发式算法来解决这一问题。给出了评估启发式算法的下界。大量的数值计算结果表明,启发式算法生成的解的makespan平均在下界以上2%以内,对于大规模和复杂的问题,其性能优于CPLEX 12.6。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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