Evaluating the legibility of urban parks based on neuroscience and the FVFL model

IF 1.8 1区艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE

Archnet-IJAR International Journal of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI:10.1108/arch-05-2021-0149

Y. Gholami, S. Taghvaei, S. Norouzian-Maleki, Rouhollah Mansouri Sepehr

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of the study is to quantitatively evaluate the role of landscape values and factors in urban parks experimentally based on neuroscience.Design/methodology/approachIn the first step, ten major parks were selected out of 59 regional and trans-regional parks in Tehran for field study analysis. Next, considering the diversity and abundance of landscape elements in the selected parks, Mellat Park was chosen for the case study.FindingsThe fixation duration of the factors has an average correlation coefficient of 0.5865, −0.5035 and −0.5125 for the overall sketch map, quality and accuracy, respectively. The results indicated that the “quality of people's cognitive maps” has a direct relation to fixation duration on “human-made factors” and an inverse relation to fixation duration on “natural factors” and “human activities and behavioral factors” in the park.Practical implicationsThe results can pave the way for further research in the interdisciplinary fields of landscape architecture and neuroscience.Originality/valueLegibility is a superior quality of urban spaces that profoundly affect how people perceive and behave.

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基于神经科学和FVFL模型的城市公园易读性评价

目的以神经科学为实验基础，定量评价城市公园景观价值及其影响因素的作用。设计/方法/方法第一步，从德黑兰的59个区域和跨区域公园中选出10个主要公园进行实地研究分析。其次，考虑到所选公园景观元素的多样性和丰富性，选择梅拉特公园作为案例研究。结果:各因子的固定时间与总体速写图、质量和精度的平均相关系数分别为0.5865、- 0.5035和- 0.5125。结果表明:“人的认知地图质量”与公园内“人为因素”的注视时长成正相关，与公园内“自然因素”和“人类活动与行为因素”的注视时长成反比。本研究结果可为景观建筑与神经科学交叉领域的进一步研究铺平道路。原创性/价值性是城市空间的一种卓越品质，它深刻地影响着人们的感知和行为方式。

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来源期刊

Archnet-IJAR International Journal of Architectural Research ARCHITECTURE-

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

35.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research is an interdisciplinary scholarly journal of architecture, urban design and planning, and built environment studies. The journal aims at establishing a bridge between theory and practice in these fields. The journal acts as a platform that reports on the latest research findings for examining buildings and urban environments and debates innovative approaches for creating responsive environments. Archnet-IJAR is truly international and aims at strengthening ties between scholars, academics, and practitioners from the global north and the global south with contributors and readers reaching across the boundaries of cultures and geographies.