Compatibility of Bacillus subtilis with selected antibiotics and fungicides commonly used in field crop

V. Kendre, G. Giri, S. Ingle
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Abstract

Nine antibiotics and fungicides viz. Streptomycin sulphate, Streptocycline, Chloramphenicol, Bactronol (Bromo - 2 – nitro propane -1,3 diol), Streptomycin sulphate + Copper oxychloride, Copper hydroxide, Validamycin, Copper oxychloride and Kasugamycin + Copper oxychloride were tested against Bacillus subtilis in vitro. The antibiotic sensitivity against thirty isolates was studied by paper disk technique. The Copper oxychloride + Streptomycin sulphate (each @ 100,250,500 ppm) was more effective in the form of zone of inhibition against phylloplane Bacillus subtilis isolate PBs6 and also the streptocycline (each @ 100,250,500 ppm) was more effective against rhizospheric Bacillus subtilis isolate RBs3.
枯草芽孢杆菌与大田作物常用抗生素和杀菌剂的相容性
对硫酸链霉素、链霉素、氯霉素、芽孢杆菌醇(溴- 2 -硝基丙烷-1,3二醇)、硫酸链霉素+氯化铜、氢氧化铜、Validamycin、氯化铜和Kasugamycin +氯化铜9种抗生素和杀菌剂进行了体外抑菌试验。采用纸片法对30株菌株进行了药敏试验。氯氧铜+硫酸链霉素(各@ 100,250,500 ppm)对叶状平面枯草芽孢杆菌分离物PBs6的抑制区更有效,链霉素(各@ 100,250,500 ppm)对根际枯草芽孢杆菌分离物RBs3的抑制区更有效。
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