The Effectiveness of Family-Based Treatment on Craving in Girl Students with Substance Abuse

Q4 Medicine

International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI:10.5812/IJHRBA.103848

Zabihollah Abbaspour, Z. Ghanbari

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Substance abuse and addiction are serious problems all around the world. Increased substance use tendency in adolescents has attracted the researchers' and therapists' attention. Objectives: The current study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of family-based treatment on craving in girl students with substance abuse. Patients and Methods: In this multiple baseline experimental single case study, four families and their girl adolescents who were engaged in substance abuse were selected using the purposive sampling technique. family-based treatment (FBT) was performed in three phases of baseline, intervention, and follow-up. Data were collected using the Craving Beliefs Questionnaire (CBQ). The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics methods. Results: This study demonstrated that FBT could significantly decrease the craving, 40.08% improvements. Conclusions: FBT can be considered as an effective strategy for changing the dysfunctional cycle of the family system and decreasing substance use tendency in adolescents.

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以家庭为基础治疗女生药物滥用渴求的效果

背景:药物滥用和成瘾是世界各地的严重问题。青少年药物使用倾向的增加引起了研究者和治疗师的注意。目的:本研究旨在评估以家庭为基础的治疗女生药物滥用渴望的效果。患者和方法:本研究采用有目的抽样方法，选取了4个有药物滥用行为的家庭及其少女。以家庭为基础的治疗(FBT)分为基线、干预和随访三个阶段。使用渴望信念问卷(CBQ)收集数据。采用描述性统计方法对数据进行分析。结果:本研究表明，FBT能显著降低对食物的渴望，改善率为40.08%。结论:FBT可作为改变家庭系统功能失调循环和降低青少年药物使用倾向的有效策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction Psychology-Clinical Psychology

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction is a clinical journal which is informative to all fields related to the high risk behaviors, addiction, including smoking, alcohol consumption and substance abuse, unsafe sexual behavior, obesity and unhealthy eating habits, physical inactivity, and violence, suicidal behavior, and self-injurious behaviors. International Journal of High Risk Behaviors and Addiction is an authentic clinical journal which its content is devoted to the particular compilation of the latest worldwide and interdisciplinary approach and findings including original manuscripts, meta-analyses and reviews, health economic papers, debates, and consensus statements of the clinical relevance of Risky behaviors and addiction. In addition, consensus evidential reports not only highlight the new observations, original research and results accompanied by innovative treatments and all the other relevant topics but also include highlighting disease mechanisms or important clinical observations and letters on articles published in this journal.