Physiological and metabolic alterations in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) varieties under distinct soil water levels

IF 0.7 4区医学 Q4 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE

Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI:10.37360/blacpma.22.21.1.06

L. Castro, Daniel Andrés Villegas Hurtado, A. A. Silva, Danúbia Aparecida Costa Nobre, Geraldo H. Silva, Willian Rodrigues Macedo, Mucuri Valleys

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is a medicinal species used in several areas, such as food, medicines and cosmetics, and the understanding of its physiological behavior under environmental conditions is of paramount importance for the improvement of cultivation methods. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of different water availability under physiological, biochemical and metabolic characteristics, in three distinct genotypes: 'Alfavaca basilicão', 'Gennaro de menta' and 'Grecco à palla', during two different phenological stages (vegetative and reproductive). It was found that the water deficit promotes physiological changes to tolerate water stress, and the studied genotypes have different routes to achieve this physiological tolerance, which culminates in a distinct accumulation of metabolites in plants, and can be considered interesting if the final product is the production of essential oils.

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不同土壤水分条件下罗勒品种生理代谢变化

罗勒(Ocimum basilicum L.)是一种广泛应用于食品、医药和化妆品等领域的药用植物，了解其在环境条件下的生理行为对其栽培方法的改进至关重要。本研究的目的是评估三种不同基因型:Alfavaca basilic o、Gennaro de menta和Grecco palla在两个不同物候阶段(营养和生殖)对生理、生化和代谢特性的不同水分有效性的影响。研究发现，水分不足促进了生理变化以耐受水分胁迫，而所研究的基因型有不同的途径来实现这种生理耐受，最终导致植物中代谢物的明显积累，如果最终产品是精油的生产，则可以被认为是有趣的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Boletín Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromáticas (BLACPMA), [Latin American and Caribbean Bulletin of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants]; currently edited by the publishing house MS-Editions, is a bi-monthly international publication that publishes original peerreviewed research in the field of medicinal and aromatic plants, with nearly 20 years of experience. BLACPMA is a scientific journal that publishes two types of articles: Reviews (only in English) and Original Articles (Spanish or English), its main lines of action being agronomy, anthropology and ethnobotany, industrial applications, botany, quality and standardization, ecology and biodiversity, pharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacognosy, regulatory and legislative aspects. While all areas of medicinal plants are welcome and the experimental approaches used can be broad and interdisciplinary; other areas of research that are not mentioned depend on the Editorial Committee for their acceptance.