{"title":"Antibody mediated rejections: fighting an uphill battle","authors":"Changxi Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.0254-1785.2019.08.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"抗体介导的排斥反应(AMR)是影响移植肾远期存活的重要疾病,其发病机理较明确但疾病异质性高,临床表型多,尚缺乏有效的治疗手段,特别是迟发或慢性AMR。细化AMR分型有助于实施针对性治疗和预估疗效。病理诊断标准和抗体检测技术有待进一步优化,分子病理和无创监测(如供者游离DNA)能辅助提高AMR的诊断和治疗。基于HLA Eplets错配建立免疫风险分层有助于指导个体化免疫抑制方案,降低新生供者特异性抗体(DSA)风险。","PeriodicalId":9885,"journal":{"name":"Chineae Journal of Organ Transplantation","volume":"53 1","pages":"449-451"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chineae Journal of Organ Transplantation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.0254-1785.2019.08.001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}