Water woes and vulnerabilities: a case study of Bally-Jagachha block of Howrah District in West Bengal, India

IF 2.4 3区环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Local Environment Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI:10.1080/13549839.2023.2248609

S. Banerji, Nilanjana Chakraborty, Deblina Mitra

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Water is one of the most contended resources on the planet. The need and the un-ubiquitous nature of the resource is a reality faced by the Bally-Jagachha block in Howrah, West Bengal. Here, the available water sources are tube-well and piped water, both having Water Quality Indices of more than 300 and 200, respectively. This indicates that drinking water is unpalatable, making people vulnerable to diseases. Additionally, as is evident through the Water Poverty map, inaccessibility is an expensive, debilitating problem, as people have to travel twice in 4–7 min to and from the water source to collect it and then again spend more to filter the same. The Ridit scores thus state that people are overcome by water woes in supply, availability, consumption, quality, demand, etc., but yet have no alternatives like rainwater harvesting (RWH), despite people’s acceptance to it. Thus this paper attempts to collate all the problems regarding water and suggest ways by which the Gram Panchayats here can safely implement RWH and resolve the situation for the future.

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水资源问题和脆弱性:以印度西孟加拉邦Howrah地区Bally-Jagachha区块为例

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来源期刊

Local Environment Environmental Science-Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

4.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Local Environment: The International Journal of Justice and Sustainability is a refereed journal written by and for researchers, activists, non-governmental organisations, students, teachers, policy makers and practitioners. Our focus is specifically on sustainability planning, policy and politics in relation to theoretical, conceptual and empirical studies at the nexus of equity, justice and the local environment. It is an inclusive forum for diverse constituencies and perspectives to engage in a critical examination, evaluation and discussion of the environmental, social and economic policies, processes and strategies which will be needed in movement towards social justice and sustainability - "Just Sustainabilities" - at local, regional, national and global scales. Please note that we only accept submissions that share our focus. Based on critical research and practical experience, we are particularly seeking submissions from nations and continents representing different levels of income and industrial development and from countries in transition in order to engage in mutual learning and understanding.