Uttryck för VÄG med ackusativ singular i sydsamiska

Torbjörn Söder
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Abstract

The use of object-like expressions to encode an extension in space, along which a movement is performed, is generally widespread in Saami as a whole. In this article, the term path refers to such extensions in space. The study deals specifically with the use of the accusative singular to encode path in South Saami. One of the aims of the study is to investigate the semantic properties of nouns that, inflected for the accusative singular, appear in expressions of path. Another aim is to examine how such nouns semantically and syntactically interact with spatial adverbs to encode path, and how these adverbs relate to adpositions. In addition, the article directs attention to the semantic and syntactic properties of verbs which appear in clauses where nouns inflected for the accusative singular encode path. This short study is based on a quite limited sample and aims merely to highlight features of this phenomenon, which merit future studies.
在整个萨米语中,使用类对象表达式来编码空间中的扩展,并沿着该扩展执行动作,这在萨米语中普遍存在。在本文中,术语路径指的是空间中的这种扩展。本研究专门研究了南萨米语中宾格单数对路径的编码。本研究的目的之一是探讨词形变化为宾格单数的名词在路径表达中的语义特性。另一个目的是研究这些名词在语义和句法上如何与空间副词相互作用来编码路径,以及这些副词如何与副词联系起来。此外,本文还关注了名词屈折为宾格单数编码路径的从句中出现的动词的语义和句法特性。这个简短的研究是基于一个相当有限的样本,目的仅仅是突出这一现象的特点,值得未来的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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25
审稿时长
38 weeks
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