The Performance and Cost Analysis on Bio Fuel Blends for Internal Combustion Engine

MATEC Web of Conferences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1051/matecconf/202338101012

Abdul Manan Khan, Ghulam Hassan Askari, Zaheer Ahmed

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Abstract

Petrol, Diesel or CNG are useful fuels in most of auto-mobile industry. Increment in fuel prices and its highly demands created a need of research to make its use optimistic, cost effective and its burning gases environment friendly by considering its environment degradation effect. Bio-Ethanol Fuel is best replacement as a solution same as renewable energy resource. To measure the impact of several kinds of mixtures of ethanol-gasoline on spark ignited single cylinder engine an experimental investigation was performed. To perform investigation analysis, test bench was prepared first as a CAD model and then a proper experimental setup made with mild steel structure on which engine was mounted with all additional devices like fuel measuring device, gas analyzer, tachometer, stopwatch and dynamometer. Several kinds of ethanol-gasoline blends i.e. E-0, E-2, E-4, E-6, E-8, E-9, E-10, E-12 and E-14 were considered for investigation. The digits 0 to 14 represent the percentage of ethanol in gasoline. Gasoline Outcomes were analyzed after assessments from test results to find out best conditions in which it operates optimal. Cost Economic Analysis were performed to check the economical values of the blends, it becomes clear that the running cost of ethanol gasoline blend E10 is lower than the running cost of hi-octane gasoline.

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内燃机用生物燃料混合燃料的性能与成本分析

汽油、柴油或压缩天然气在大多数汽车工业中都是有用的燃料。由于燃料价格的上涨和对燃料的高需求，考虑到燃料的环境退化效应，需要进行研究，使其使用前景乐观、成本效益高、燃烧气体对环境友好。生物乙醇燃料是与可再生能源一样的最佳替代方案。为了测量几种乙醇-汽油混合物对火花点燃单缸发动机的影响，进行了试验研究。为了进行调查分析，首先准备了试验台作为CAD模型，然后用低碳钢结构制作了适当的实验装置，在该实验装置上安装了发动机以及所有附加装置，如燃油测量装置，气体分析仪，转速计，秒表和测力计。研究了E-0、E-2、E-4、E-6、E-8、E-9、E-10、E-12和E-14几种乙醇-汽油混合物。数字0到14代表汽油中乙醇的百分比。在对测试结果进行评估后，对汽油产量进行分析，以找出其最佳运行条件。通过成本经济分析，验证了混合汽油的经济价值，发现乙醇汽油混合E10的运行成本低于高辛烷值汽油的运行成本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

MATEC Web of Conferences

自引率

0.00%

发文量

342

审稿时长

6 weeks

期刊介绍： MATEC Web of Conferences is an Open Access publication series dedicated to archiving conference proceedings dealing with all fundamental and applied research aspects related to Materials science, Engineering and Chemistry. All engineering disciplines are covered by the aims and scope of the journal: civil, naval, mechanical, chemical, and electrical engineering as well as nanotechnology and metrology. The journal concerns also all materials in regard to their physical-chemical characterization, implementation, resistance in their environment… Other subdisciples of chemistry, such as analytical chemistry, petrochemistry, organic chemistry…, and even pharmacology, are also welcome. MATEC Web of Conferences offers a wide range of services from the organization of the submission of conference proceedings to the worldwide dissemination of the conference papers. It provides an efficient archiving solution, ensuring maximum exposure and wide indexing of scientific conference proceedings. Proceedings are published under the scientific responsibility of the conference editors.