G. Romero-Farina , S. Aguadé-Bruix , E.V. Garcia , J. Castell-Conesa
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction and objectives
The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between structural, remodeling, synchrony, and systolic left ventricular (LV) function parameters using gated-SPECT myocardial-perfusion-images (gSPECT-MPI). In addition, obtaining the cut-off values for end-diastolic LV-shape-index (EDLVsi), end-systolic LV-shape-index (ESLVsi), ECC (eccentricity-index) and PER, and developing a new index to evaluate different patterns of the LV systolic function.
Methods
The study was approved by the Hospital's Ethical-Committee (PR[AG]168.2010), and all patients gave their informed consent. We analyzed prospectively 238 patients (age 63.4 ± 13 years) who underwent stress-rest gSPECT-MPI (control-group, n = 148; patients with previous myocardial infarction [MI], n = 90).
Results
In the control group, with regard to remodeling parameters: the end-diastolic-volume-index (EDV) and the ECC were the parameters that influenced the EDLVsi (r2: 0.52, P < .001). EDV, PER, men, and the ECC were the parameters (r2: 0.44; P < .001) which influenced the ESLVsi. EDLVsi, ESLVsi, LVEF and the stroke-volume were the parameters (r2: 0.62; P < .001) which influenced the ECC. With regards to PER: LVEF, heart-rate, bandwidth, and the standard-deviation were the influencing parameters (r2: 0.76; P < .001). The cut-off values for EDLVsi, ESLVsi, ECC, and PER were 0.59, 0.42, 0.87, and 3.3, respectively. The PER, the ESLVsi and the bandwidth were the parameters related to patients with previous MI (AUC: 0.89); and they allow the assessment of different patterns of systolic function (PERRS-index: Peak-Emptying-Rate, left ventricular-Remodeling and Synchrony).
Conclusions
The remodeling, synchrony and the systolic function parameters of the LV should be interpreted together (PERRS-index). In this way, we obtain different patterns of LV systolic function.
期刊介绍:
The Revista Española de Medicina Nuclear e Imagen Molecular (Spanish Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging), was founded in 1982, and is the official journal of the Spanish Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, which has more than 700 members.
The Journal, which publishes 6 regular issues per year, has the promotion of research and continuing education in all fields of Nuclear Medicine as its main aim. For this, its principal sections are Originals, Clinical Notes, Images of Interest, and Special Collaboration articles.