Immunoglobulin biosynthesis in mouse thymus cells. The expression of α and μ chains in BALB/c, C57BL and intercrossed hybrid mice

Nitza Lahat , Chaya Moroz, Israel Ashkenazi
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

C57BL thymocytes synthesize preferentially μ-heavy chains, in constrast to the BALB/c thymocytes which produce mainly α chains. In thymocytes obtained from F1 hybrids and their backcrosses to BALB/c and C57BL mice, both α and μ chains were synthesized. However, distinct differences were found in the relative amount of nascent α and μ chains among the various crosses and the observed amount of μ-chain synthesis in the hybrids thymocytes was significantly lower than that expected according to simple mendelian modes of inheritance. We therefore assume that the expression of either of the genes which control α- or μ-chain synthesis is regulated by an additional gene, whose presence or absence will determine the relative quantities of α and μ chains produced in any of the strains.

小鼠胸腺细胞免疫球蛋白的生物合成。α链和μ链在BALB/c、C57BL和杂交小鼠中的表达
与主要产生α链的BALB/c胸腺细胞相比,C57BL胸腺细胞优先合成μ-重链。从F1杂交种及其与BALB/c和C57BL小鼠的回交中获得的胸腺细胞中,合成了α链和μ链。然而,在各种杂交中,新生α和μ链的相对数量存在明显差异,杂交胸腺细胞中观察到的μ链合成量显著低于根据简单孟德尔遗传模式预期的量。因此,我们假设控制α链或μ链合成的基因中的任何一个的表达都受到另一个基因的调节,该基因的存在或不存在将决定任何菌株中产生的α链和μ链的相对数量。
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