Anton Martin Lublinský, that is Karl Dankwart : a few words about the painting Martin Středa as defender of Brno and its author

Q4 Arts and Humanities

Opuscula Historiae Artium Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5817/oha2022-1-2-13

Andrzej Kozieł

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Abstract

The painting Martin Středa as defender of Brno (Moravian Gallery in Brno) is the most monumental representation of the Jesuit Martin Středa / Stredonius (1587–1649), who won fame and the eternal gratitude of the citizens of Brno for his active participation in the defence of the city during the four-month siege by the Swedish army in 1645. Older authors saw Michael Willmann as the author of the painting. However, Milan Togner attributed this work to Anton Martin Lublinský (1636–1690). As it turns out today, the author of this monumental work was Karl Dankwart († 1704) – the author of numerous fresco decorations and oil paintings and court painter to the Polish king John III Sobieski. The authorship of this Silesian artist of Swedish origin is supported both by formal analogies and the provenance of the painting from the former Jesuit conventin Brno. Dankwart's painting of Father Středa was probably a part of the gallery of full-figure portraits of the founders and benefactors of the convent. We can assume that the picture was not the only work that Dankwart produced for the Jesuits of Brno.

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Anton Martin Lublinský，即Karl Dankwart：关于Martin Středa作为布尔诺及其作者的辩护人的画作的几句话

这幅画马丁Středa作为布尔诺的捍卫者(布尔诺的摩拉维亚画廊)是耶稣会士马丁Středa /斯特雷多纽斯(1587-1649)最具纪念意义的代表，他在1645年瑞典军队围困布尔诺四个月期间积极参与保卫城市，赢得了名声和布尔诺市民永远的感激。年长的作者认为迈克尔·威尔曼是这幅画的作者。然而，米兰·托格纳认为这是安东·马丁Lublinský(1636-1690)的作品。今天发现，这幅不朽作品的作者是卡尔·丹克沃特(Karl Dankwart，†1704)——他创作了许多壁画装饰和油画，也是波兰国王约翰三世·索比斯基(John III Sobieski)的宫廷画家。这位瑞典血统的西里西亚艺术家的作者身份得到了正式类比和前耶稣会布尔诺会议的绘画来源的支持。丹克沃特画的父亲Středa可能是修道院创始人和捐助者全身像画廊的一部分。我们可以假设这幅画不是丹克瓦特为布尔诺的耶稣会士制作的唯一作品。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Opuscula Historiae Artium Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts

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