Informal shapes of social anomie

Vlada Stanković, Tijana Perić-Diligenski
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Abstract

The topic of this scientific work is placed in the domain of social anomie. The effects of the action of informal forms of social anomie cause social entropy and indicate the permanent topicality of the topic. Social anomie destroys social processes, devalues institutions and devastates the fundamental values on which the community rests, so the social significance of research is unquestionable. Scientific justification is contained in the need to shed light on phenomena and processes from the domain of social pathology. The aim of the research is to define, classify, sistematize the observed phenomena and to offer optimal solutions to overcome them. The work for the Subject of reserch has: discovering the forms of social anomie, pointing out the harmful effects of these informal forms of social behavior, as well as proposing solutions to overcome the resulting situation in order to remove the harmful effects. In their work, the authors start from: the observation method, the development method, the comparative approach, the cross-cultural method, and the numerous methods of legal sciences. The subject framework of the research moves in the area of: sociology, social pathology, political and legal sciences. We have explained the logic of various forms of institutional action that cause social anomie and violate the basic rules of behavior on which a community rests. Anomic conditions point to illegal activity and violation of basic legal acts. And yet, social anomie goes beyond legal frameworks, pointing to the lack of social rules in regulating social relations that escape legal sanctions. Therefore, it is important to have a collective consciousness, which, among other things, distinguishes the value and moral elements of a community. Public opinion, public pressure, sense of responsibility, institutional procedures, as well as the rule of law, direct actors-in-situation towards those behaviors that significantly reduce anomic conditions.
社会反常的非正式形式
这项科学工作的主题被置于社会失范的领域。社会失范的非正式形式的作用效应产生了社会熵,表明了话题的永久话题性。社会失范破坏了社会进程,贬低了制度,破坏了社会赖以存在的基本价值观,因此研究的社会意义是毋庸置疑的。科学论证包含在阐明社会病理学领域的现象和过程的需要中。研究的目的是对观察到的现象进行定义、分类、系统化,并提供克服这些现象的最佳解决方案。本课题的研究工作有:发现社会失范的形式,指出这些非正式形式的社会行为的有害影响,并提出解决方案,以克服由此产生的情况,以消除有害影响。在他们的工作中,作者从:观察法、发展法、比较法、跨文化法以及众多法学方法出发。研究的学科框架涉及:社会学、社会病理学、政治学和法学。我们已经解释了各种形式的制度行为的逻辑,这些行为导致社会失范,违反了社区赖以存在的基本行为规则。失范状况指的是非法活动和违反基本法律行为。然而,社会失范超越了法律框架,指出缺乏规范社会关系的社会规则,可以逃避法律制裁。因此,重要的是要有一种集体意识,这种意识除其他外,区分了一个社区的价值和道德因素。公众舆论、公众压力、责任感、制度程序以及法治,都能引导情境行动者采取那些显著减少失范状况的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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审稿时长
16 weeks
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