Experts' consensus on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 vaccination of children

Q4 Medicine

中华实用儿科临床杂志 Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn101070-20210902-01057

Yuejie Zheng, Xuefeng Wang, L. Feng, Zhengde Xie, Yi Jiang, G. Lu, Xing-wang Li, R. Jiang, Jikui Deng, Miao Liu, Bao-Ping Xu, Z. Wei, Gang Liu, Xia-min Lu, R. Jin, Z. Liu, Yunxia Shang, S. Shu, Y. Bai, Min Lu, Wanjun Luo, Yuxia Cui, Leping Ye, Likai Lin, Dongchi Zhao, A. Shen, J. Shao, Lijuan Xiong, Li-Wei Gao, Tianyou Wang, Z. Zhao, Yonghong Yang, K. Shen

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

At present, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2)infection is still rampant worldwide.As of September 10, 2021, there were about 222 million confirmed cases of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)and more than 4.6 million deaths worldwide.With the development of COVID-19 vaccines and the gradual vaccination worldwide, the increasing number of cases in children and unvaccinated young people has drawn attention.According to World Health Organization surveillance data, the proportion of COVID-19 infection cases in children gradually increased, and the proportion of cases in the age groups of under 5 years and 5-14 years increased from 1.0% and 2.5% in January 2020 to 2.0% and 8.7% in July 2021, respectively.At present, billions of adults have been vaccinated with various COVID-19 vaccines worldwide, and their protective effects including reducing infection and transmission, reducing severe disease and hospitalization, and reducing death, as well as high safety have been confirmed.Canada, the United States, Europe and other countries have approved the emergency COVID-19 vaccination in children and adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, and China has also approved the phased vaccination of COVID-19 vaccination in children and adolescents aged 3 to 17 years. For smooth advancement and implementation of COVID-19 vaccination in children, academic institutions, including National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, and The Society of Pediatrics, Chinese Medical Association organized relevant experts to reach this consensus on COVID-19 vaccination in children. Copyright © 2021 by the Chinese Medical Association.

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专家对儿童接种冠状病毒2型疫苗的共识

目前，严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2(SARS-CoV-2)感染在全球范围内仍很猖獗。截至2021年9月10日，全球约有2.22亿冠状病毒病(COVID-19)确诊病例，460多万人死亡。随着COVID-19疫苗的开发和全球疫苗接种的逐步开展，儿童和未接种疫苗的年轻人中病例的增加引起了人们的关注。世界卫生组织监测数据显示，新冠肺炎儿童感染病例占比逐步上升，5岁以下和5-14岁年龄组病例占比分别从2020年1月的1.0%和2.5%上升至2021年7月的2.0%和8.7%。目前，全球已有数十亿成年人接种了各种COVID-19疫苗，其保护作用已得到证实，包括减少感染和传播，减少重症和住院，减少死亡，以及高度安全性。加拿大、美国、欧洲等国已批准12至17岁儿童和青少年紧急接种新冠肺炎疫苗，中国也已批准3至17岁儿童和青少年分阶段接种新冠肺炎疫苗。为顺利推进和实施儿童新冠肺炎疫苗接种工作，国家呼吸疾病临床研究中心、国家儿童卫生中心、中华医学会儿科学学会等学术机构组织相关专家就儿童新冠肺炎疫苗接种达成共识。中华医学会版权所有©2021。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

中华实用儿科临床杂志 Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

14243

期刊介绍： Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics ( semi-monthly ) is a core journal of paediatrics under the supervision of China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by Chinese Medical Association and undertaken by Xinxiang Medical College. Founded in 1986, it is openly circulated both at home and abroad. The journal has several columns, such as Expert Forum, Experimental Research and Paediatric Surgery, which are mainly for paediatric medical workers and medical researchers in hospitals. Its purpose is to reflect the new theories and technologies in paediatric medicine and scientific research at home and abroad, and to promote academic exchanges. Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics is a source journal of China Science Citation Database (CSCD), a core journal of Peking University, a source journal of Chinese science and technology paper statistics (China Science and Technology Core Journals), a core academic journal of RCCSE, a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China, a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China Association for Science and Technology, and a high-quality scientific and technical journal of China Biomedical Science and Technology Association. We have been published in China Biomedical Literature Database (SinoMed), China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform, China Academic Journal Abstracts, Scopus Database, Chemical Abstracts (USA), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JSTA) Database, Copernicus Abstracts (Poland), Abstracts of the Centre for Agricultural and Biological Sciences (CABS) of the United Kingdom, Cambridge Scientific Abstracts ProQuest Database, WHO Medical Journal of the Western Pacific Region (WMPR), and WHO Medical Journal of the Western Pacific Region (WMPR) of the United States. We have been included in dozens of authoritative databases at home and abroad, such as WHO Western Pacific Region Index of Medicine (WPRIM), Ullrich's Guide to Periodicals, and so on.