Relation between defects in the lumbar spine and the position and dimensions of individual vertebrae in German Shepherds

IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
M. Dzierzęcka, S. Paśko, I. Wadowska, T. Kowaluk, I. Łuszczewska-Sierakowska, A. Charuta
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The German Shepherd is among the breeds most prone to pathologies of the lumbosacral spine. The aim of the study was to examine how the presence of spine pathology affects the shape of the lumbar spine and dimensions of individual vertebrae. Mathematical analysis consisted of three measurements for each lumbar vertebra. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that there was a correlation between the height of the first five vertebrae and the occurrence of the lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LTV). It was also shown that spondylosis manifested most often with a change in the distance between individual lumbar vertebrae. There was no correlation between the incidence of spondylosis and the height of the vertebral canal. In conclusion, the presence of a LTV significantly changes the dimensions of other vertebrae in the lumbar spine, which can lead to other pathological changes in the vertebral column.
德国牧羊犬腰椎缺损与个体椎体位置和尺寸的关系
德国牧羊犬是最容易出现腰骶脊柱病变的犬种之一。该研究的目的是检查脊柱病理的存在如何影响腰椎的形状和单个椎骨的尺寸。数学分析包括对每个腰椎进行三次测量。通过分析,认为前5节椎骨的高度与腰骶过渡椎(LTV)的发生有一定的相关性。研究还表明,颈椎病最常表现为个体腰椎之间距离的变化。椎管的高度与颈椎病的发病率没有相关性。总之,LTV的存在显著改变了腰椎其他椎骨的尺寸,从而导致脊柱的其他病理改变。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
73
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" publishes various types of articles which are grouped in the following editorial categories: reviews, original studies, scientific and professional problems, the history of veterinary medicine, posthumous memoirs, as well as chronicles that briefly relate scientific advances and developments in the veterinary profession and medicine. The most important are the first two categories, which are published with short summaries in English. Moreover, from 2001 the editors of "Medycyna Weterynaryjna", bearing in mind market demands, has also started publishing entire works in English. Since 2008 the periodical has appeared in an electronic version. The following are available in this version: summaries of studies published from 1999 to 2005, full versions of all the studies published in the years 2006-2011 (in pdf files), and full versions of the English studies published in the current year (pdf). Only summaries of the remaining studies from the current year are available. In accordance with the principles accepted by the editors, the full versions of these texts will not be made available until next year. All articles are evaluated twice by leading Polish scientists and professionals before they are considered for publication. For years now "Medycyna Weterynaryjna" has maintained a high standard thanks to this system. The review articles are actually succinct monographs dealing with specific scientific and professional problems that are based on the most recent findings. Original works have a particular value, since they present research carried out in Polish and international scientific centers.
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