The acquisition of perceptual-cognitive expertise in officiating in association football – state of the art

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.007

Werner F. Helsen , Jochim Spitz , Gal Ziv

{"title":"The acquisition of perceptual-cognitive expertise in officiating in association football – state of the art","authors":"Werner F. Helsen , Jochim Spitz , Gal Ziv","doi":"10.1016/j.ajsep.2022.09.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Referees in sport are required to have specific perceptual-cognitive skills in order to make correct and consistent decisions. The current article explores those skills and describes the literature regarding perceptual-cognitive skills and decision making of referees in association football. First, we describe the importance of perceptual-cognitive skills in sports including pattern recall and recognition, postural cue usage, and the ability to understand situational probabilities and anticipate future events. Second, we discuss the state of the art on perceptual-cognitive skills in officiating including the concept of accurate versus adequate decision making, talent development in refereeing, training opportunities, embodied officiating, and the use of video technology. Finally, we discuss several directions for future research using representative decision-making task designs, considering contextual and psychological information, implementing training studies, and applying a multifactorial and longitudinal approach.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"3 1","pages":"Pages 39-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239122000594","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Referees in sport are required to have specific perceptual-cognitive skills in order to make correct and consistent decisions. The current article explores those skills and describes the literature regarding perceptual-cognitive skills and decision making of referees in association football. First, we describe the importance of perceptual-cognitive skills in sports including pattern recall and recognition, postural cue usage, and the ability to understand situational probabilities and anticipate future events. Second, we discuss the state of the art on perceptual-cognitive skills in officiating including the concept of accurate versus adequate decision making, talent development in refereeing, training opportunities, embodied officiating, and the use of video technology. Finally, we discuss several directions for future research using representative decision-making task designs, considering contextual and psychological information, implementing training studies, and applying a multifactorial and longitudinal approach.

查看原文本刊更多论文

在协会足球裁判中获得感知认知专业知识——最新技术

体育裁判必须具备特定的感知认知技能，才能做出正确一致的决定。本文探讨了这些技能，并描述了有关协会足球裁判感知认知技能和决策的文献。首先，我们描述了感知认知技能在体育运动中的重要性，包括模式回忆和识别、姿势提示的使用，以及理解情景概率和预测未来事件的能力。其次，我们讨论了裁判感知认知技能的现状，包括准确与充分决策的概念、裁判人才的培养、培训机会、具体裁判和视频技术的使用。最后，我们讨论了未来研究的几个方向，使用具有代表性的决策任务设计，考虑上下文和心理信息，实施培训研究，并应用多因素和纵向方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量