Does treatment of brown trout with the parasite causing PKD increase stocking success and boost resilience against the disease?

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 FISHERIES
Albert Ros, Jan Baer, Alexander Brinker
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In Salmonidae, infections with the parasite Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae may lead to a temperature-dependent proliferative disease of the kidney (PKD). Trout that survive infection and recover become resistant to the disease. The use of this approach to improve brown trout (Salmo trutta) stocking success was tested in three PKD-affected streams in southern Germany. Fish were treated using local spores of the parasite and kept at low temperatures (14°C) to not develop the disease. Controls were similarly kept but not treated with spores. Independent of time of stocking (winter or spring), recapture rates for both control and parasite-treated stocked trout were very low (<1%). However, recaptured parasite-treated trout exhibited lower parasite prevalence than control and wild-caught trout.

Abstract Image

用引起PKD的寄生虫治疗褐鳟鱼是否能增加放养成功率并提高抵抗疾病的能力?
在三文鱼科中,感染苔藓虫四囊藻可能导致温度依赖性肾脏增殖性疾病(PKD)。鳟鱼在感染后存活并康复,对疾病具有抵抗力。在德国南部三条受PKD影响的溪流中测试了使用这种方法来提高褐鳟(Salmo trutta)放养成功率。使用寄生虫的局部孢子对鱼类进行处理,并将其保持在低温(14°C)下以避免疾病的发生。对照品同样保存,但未用孢子处理。与放养时间(冬季或春季)无关,对照和寄生虫处理的放养鳟鱼的再捕获率都非常低(<;1%)。然而,与对照和野生捕获的鳟鱼相比,重新捕获的寄生虫处理的鳟鱼表现出更低的寄生虫流行率。
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来源期刊
Fisheries Management and Ecology
Fisheries Management and Ecology 农林科学-渔业
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
77
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Fisheries Management and Ecology is a journal with an international perspective. It presents papers that cover all aspects of the management, ecology and conservation of inland, estuarine and coastal fisheries. The Journal aims to: foster an understanding of the maintenance, development and management of the conditions under which fish populations and communities thrive, and how they and their habitat can be conserved and enhanced; promote a thorough understanding of the dual nature of fisheries as valuable resources exploited for food, recreational and commercial purposes and as pivotal indicators of aquatic habitat quality and conservation status; help fisheries managers focus upon policy, management, operational, conservation and ecological issues; assist fisheries ecologists become more aware of the needs of managers for information, techniques, tools and concepts; integrate ecological studies with all aspects of management; ensure that the conservation of fisheries and their environments is a recurring theme in fisheries and aquatic management.
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