Deciphering behavioral changes in maize plants in a quest to identify species specific plant growth promoting rhizobacteria

Total Environment Research Themes Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.totert.2023.100043

Swapnil Singh , Neetu Jagota , Harleen Kaur , Ravneet Kaur , Gurjit Kaur , Surinder Sandhu , Ashish Sharma

{"title":"Deciphering behavioral changes in maize plants in a quest to identify species specific plant growth promoting rhizobacteria","authors":"Swapnil Singh , Neetu Jagota , Harleen Kaur , Ravneet Kaur , Gurjit Kaur , Surinder Sandhu , Ashish Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.totert.2023.100043","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>One of the most significant cereal crops in the world, maize (Zea mays L.), is used for food, feed, and energy. Inoculation with plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) could be offered as a substitute method for maize production that is sustainable in contemporary agricultural systems and would reduce the need of chemical fertilisers and pesticides. In this study, we made an effort to collect enough information to support our assertion that the best PGPRs for the maize crop specifically are Azospirillum lipoferum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas putida, and Bacillus subtilis. On maize crops of the AXE* and PMH1 varieties, PGPRs (Azospirillum lipoferum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas putida, and Bacillus subtilis) are found to have a significant growth-promoting effect. Results showed that compared to control, A. lipoferum, B. subtilis, P. putida, and P. fluorescens treatment improved morphological, biochemical, and harvest characteristics. We have proposed with the aim of gathering more evidence that Pseudomonas putida and Azospirillum lipoferum bacteria can be deemed maize specific PGPR since out of all the strains under research, better results were obtained with these two strains.</div>","PeriodicalId":101255,"journal":{"name":"Total Environment Research Themes","volume":"6 ","pages":"Article 100043"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Total Environment Research Themes","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772809923000205","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abstract

One of the most significant cereal crops in the world, maize (Zea mays L.), is used for food, feed, and energy. Inoculation with plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) could be offered as a substitute method for maize production that is sustainable in contemporary agricultural systems and would reduce the need of chemical fertilisers and pesticides. In this study, we made an effort to collect enough information to support our assertion that the best PGPRs for the maize crop specifically are Azospirillum lipoferum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas putida, and Bacillus subtilis. On maize crops of the AXE* and PMH1 varieties, PGPRs (Azospirillum lipoferum, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas putida, and Bacillus subtilis) are found to have a significant growth-promoting effect. Results showed that compared to control, A. lipoferum, B. subtilis, P. putida, and P. fluorescens treatment improved morphological, biochemical, and harvest characteristics. We have proposed with the aim of gathering more evidence that Pseudomonas putida and Azospirillum lipoferum bacteria can be deemed maize specific PGPR since out of all the strains under research, better results were obtained with these two strains.

查看原文本刊更多论文

解读玉米植物的行为变化，以确定特定物种的植物生长促进根际细菌

玉米是世界上最重要的谷物作物之一，用于食品、饲料和能源。接种促进植物生长的根际细菌（PGPR）可以作为玉米生产的替代方法，在当代农业系统中是可持续的，并将减少对化肥和杀虫剂的需求。在这项研究中，我们努力收集足够的信息来支持我们的断言，即玉米作物的最佳PGPR特别是氮螺菌、荧光假单胞菌、恶臭假单胞菌和枯草芽孢杆菌。在AXE*和PMH1品种的玉米作物上，发现PGPR（氮螺菌、荧光假单胞菌、恶臭假单胞菌和枯草芽孢杆菌）具有显著的生长促进作用。结果表明，与对照相比，硫铁藻、枯草芽孢杆菌、恶臭假单胞菌和荧光假单胞菌处理改善了形态、生化和收获特性。我们提出的目的是收集更多的证据，证明恶臭假单胞菌和硫磷唑螺菌可以被视为玉米特异性PGPR，因为在所有正在研究的菌株中，这两个菌株获得了更好的结果。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Total Environment Research Themes

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量