E. Hicks, Megan Martz, H. Arena, J. Rheubert, B. Whitaker
{"title":"Zinc Chloride Supplemented during Ovarian Tissue Vitrification Improves In Vitro Follicle Development and Fertilization in Pigs","authors":"E. Hicks, Megan Martz, H. Arena, J. Rheubert, B. Whitaker","doi":"10.18061/ojs.v121i2.7703","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Ovarian tissue vitrification is a promising method to preserve follicles and gametes, but can be improved with mineral supplementation to the vitrification medium. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of supplementing 0.5 mg/mL zinc chloride to the media during cryopreservation of pig ovarian tissue. After thawing, the following criteria were evaluated: (1) follicular development and damage, (2) in vitro fertilization (IVF) characteristics, and (3) embryonic development. The number of damaged antral follicles (72.0 ± 3.8%) was less (p < 0.05) in ovarian tissue vitrified in media supplemented with zinc chloride compared to those not supplemented with zinc chloride (86.7 ± 4.1%). Oocytes obtained from the antral follicles on ovarian tissue vitrified in media supplemented with zinc chloride had less (p < 0.05) polyspermic penetration and higher (p < 0.05) male pronuclear formation during IVF than oocytes obtained from ovarian tissue not supplemented with zinc chloride. There were no statistical differences in embryonic development rates. Based on these results, supplementing zinc chloride during the vitrification protocol improves follicular development and subsequent IVF in pigs.","PeriodicalId":52416,"journal":{"name":"Ohio Journal of Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ohio Journal of Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18061/ojs.v121i2.7703","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Multidisciplinary","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ovarian tissue vitrification is a promising method to preserve follicles and gametes, but can be improved with mineral supplementation to the vitrification medium. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of supplementing 0.5 mg/mL zinc chloride to the media during cryopreservation of pig ovarian tissue. After thawing, the following criteria were evaluated: (1) follicular development and damage, (2) in vitro fertilization (IVF) characteristics, and (3) embryonic development. The number of damaged antral follicles (72.0 ± 3.8%) was less (p < 0.05) in ovarian tissue vitrified in media supplemented with zinc chloride compared to those not supplemented with zinc chloride (86.7 ± 4.1%). Oocytes obtained from the antral follicles on ovarian tissue vitrified in media supplemented with zinc chloride had less (p < 0.05) polyspermic penetration and higher (p < 0.05) male pronuclear formation during IVF than oocytes obtained from ovarian tissue not supplemented with zinc chloride. There were no statistical differences in embryonic development rates. Based on these results, supplementing zinc chloride during the vitrification protocol improves follicular development and subsequent IVF in pigs.
期刊介绍:
Published quarterly, plus the Annual Meeting Program Abstracts, The Ohio Journal of Science is the official publication of the Academy. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed, refereed papers contributing original knowledge to science, engineering, technology, education and their applications. The Journal is indexed and abstracted by many of the world"s leading indexing and abstracting services including State Academies of Science Abstracts which indexes the past 50 years of The Ohio Journal of Science.