Comparison Study for the Phytochemical Constituents of two Curcuma Species by GC-MS Technique

IF 0.3 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Oriental Journal Of Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.13005/ojc/390418

Pravith P Warrier*, Madhavi R Badole

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Abstract

Curcuma, a major Zingiberaceae genus, contains approximately 110 species throughout the Asia-Pacific region. The present work aimed to study the two Indian curcuma species, Curcuma caesia Roxb. and Curcuma angustifolia Roxb., whose rhizomes are extracted using ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) with chloroform solvent. The extracts are subjected to phytochemical screening and analysed employing gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) procedures. UAE studies of these two Curcuma species' rhizomes using chloroform as a solvent have been conducted for the first time. The chloroform extracts of Curcuma caesia and Curcuma angustifolia contain twenty-six and thirty-two components, respectively. The component with the highest area percentage in both species was 2-cyclohexen-1-one, 4-ethynyl-4-hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl (2CEHT), a cyclic unsaturated ketone having anticancer effects. The GC-MS measurement data and phytochemical screening results provide an update on the physiologically active phytoconstituents detected in rhizome extracts, which may be used to standardise crude plant extracts and understand the species' chemical composition and medicinal potential.

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GC-MS技术对两种姜黄属植物化学成分的比较研究

姜黄是姜科的一个主要属，在整个亚太地区约有110种。本工作旨在研究两种印度姜黄，即姜黄。和姜黄。，其根茎使用超声波辅助提取（UAE）用氯仿溶剂提取。对提取物进行植物化学筛选，并采用气相色谱-质谱（GC-MS）程序进行分析。阿联酋首次使用氯仿作为溶剂对这两种姜黄的根茎进行了研究。姜黄和狭叶姜黄的氯仿提取物分别含有二十六种和三十二种成分。两种中面积百分比最高的组分是2-环己烯-1-酮，4-乙炔基-4-羟基-3,5,5,5-三甲基（2CEHT），一种具有抗癌作用的环状不饱和酮。GC-MS测量数据和植物化学筛选结果提供了根茎提取物中检测到的生理活性植物成分的最新信息，可用于标准化粗植物提取物并了解该物种的化学成分和药用潜力。

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来源期刊

Oriental Journal Of Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

自引率

20.00%

发文量

172

期刊介绍： Oriental Journal of Chemistry was started in 1985 with the aim to promote chemistry research. The journal consists of articles which are rigorously peer-reviewed. The journal was indexed in Emerging Science citation index in 2016. The Editorial board member consists of eminent international scientist in all fields of Chemistry. Details of each member and their contact information is mentioned in website. The journal has thorough ethics policies and uses plagiarism detection software(ithenticate) to screen each submission. The journal has recently partnered with publons as a part of making our reviews more transparent. The journal has recently incorporated PlumX for article level matrix. The journal is promoting research on all social and academic platforms mentioned in PlumX guidelines. The journal uses google maps to improve on the geographical distribution of Editorial board members as well as authors.