Rembering Dr. Aaron T. Beck and Dr. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi in moving forward in counselling and psychotherapy in Asia

IF 0.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
D. Zhou, Nigel S. Thompson, Kwok Ho Ling
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

As a global community, we are tested by various large-scale challenges – epidemiological, cultural, sociopolitical, and etc. These continually call upon our individual and collective capacities to strengthen our resilience, meaning, empathy and mutual support. As we remember those among us who have passed on, our fear, grief, and loss in the face of the spectres of illness and mortality are ever counter-balanced by our existential commitment: to recognize and embody the gifts, the legacies, and the enduring, living contributions of our honoured deceased. In the fall of 2021, the field of psychology felt the departure of two luminaries and historical giants of the profession, Dr. Aaron T. Beck and Dr. Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. The beauty, relevance, and utter timeliness of their contributions and of each of their life’s works adds poignancy to this loss. Both of these men contributed strongly to the precise tools and frameworks so crucial to human sustenance and to thriving-through difficult and uncertain times. Dr. Beck is widely acknowledged as the father of cognitive therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy, arguably the definitive approach to modern helping profession. His direct and indirect beneficial impacts on the lived experiences of countless human beings are prodigious: research, theoretical formulation, countless clinical hours, and most notably the shaping and training of future generations of subsequent scientists, doctors, researchers, and helping professionals up to and including the present-day (Beck, 1967, 1972, 1975, 1989, 1999; Beck & Alford, 2009; Beck et al., 2005, 2003) Dr. Csikszentmihalyi is recognized as one of the great contributors of Positive Psychology. He drew on his ongoing research and keen observations to develop the innovative and influential concept of ‘Flow’ – a vital human capacity of systemic engagement, long since integrated into the professional and popular lexicon. His works (Csikszentmihalyi, 1975, 1978, 1990, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2003, 2014)investigated, celebrated, and mapped out the human family’s diverse pathways to happiness, motivation, and creativity. In times of loss and instability, we seek out and engage inner and interpersonal resources to face pain; we gather courage and compassion; we creatively generate strategies of living and structures of meaning. Aiding, clarifying, and facilitating these worthy efforts is the essence of the counselling and therapeutic enterprise. The contributions of Aaron T. Beck and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi to this field were tremendous and the shadows of their influence stretch long. They live on through the many colleagues continuing to advance their work and in the countless people continuing to heal, to benefit, and to thrive by means of that work. ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL OF COUNSELLING AND PSYCHOTHERAPY 2022, VOL. 13, NO. 1, 1–4 https://doi.org/10.1080/21507686.2022.2040125
记得Aaron T. Beck博士和Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi博士在亚洲的咨询和心理治疗方面的进步
作为一个全球社区,我们面临着各种各样的大规模挑战——流行病学、文化、社会政治等。这些不断要求我们的个人和集体能力来加强我们的复原力、意义、同理心和相互支持。当我们缅怀那些逝去的人时,面对疾病和死亡的幽灵,我们的恐惧、悲伤和失落总是被我们存在的承诺所抵消:认识并体现我们尊敬的死者的礼物、遗产和持久的、活着的贡献。2021年秋天,心理学领域的两位杰出人物和历史巨人——亚伦·t·贝克(Aaron T. Beck)博士和米哈里·奇克森特米哈里(Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi)博士离开了。他们的贡献和他们一生的作品的美丽、相关性和完全的及时性为这种损失增添了辛酸。这两个人都为精确的工具和框架做出了巨大贡献,这些工具和框架对人类在困难和不确定的时期的生存和繁荣至关重要。贝克博士被广泛认为是认知疗法和认知行为疗法之父,可以说是现代帮助专业的决定性方法。他对无数人的生活经历的直接和间接的有益影响是巨大的:研究,理论制定,无数的临床时间,最显著的是塑造和培训了后代的科学家,医生,研究人员,并帮助专业人士直到并包括今天(Beck, 1967, 1972, 1975, 1989, 1999;Beck & Alford, 2009;Beck et al., 2005, 2003) Csikszentmihalyi博士被认为是积极心理学的伟大贡献者之一。他利用自己正在进行的研究和敏锐的观察,提出了“心流”这一创新而有影响力的概念——这是一种重要的人类系统参与能力,早已被纳入专业和流行词汇。他的作品(Csikszentmihalyi, 1975, 1978, 1990, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2003, 2014)调查,庆祝,并绘制了人类家庭通往幸福的不同途径,动机,和创造力。在失去和不稳定的时候,我们寻求并利用内心和人际资源来面对痛苦;我们聚集勇气和同情心;我们创造性地创造生活策略和意义结构。帮助、澄清和促进这些有价值的努力是咨询和治疗事业的本质。Aaron T. Beck和Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi对这一领域的贡献是巨大的,他们的影响影响深远。通过许多同事继续推进他们的工作,通过无数人继续通过这项工作治愈、受益和繁荣,他们得以生存。《亚太心理咨询与心理治疗杂志》2022年第13卷第1期。1,1 - 4 https://doi.org/10.1080/21507686.2022.2040125
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