Aspects of hard tissue modifications. Three objects from the Gravettian at Dolní Věstonice II (Czech Republic).

IF 0.2 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

Studijne Zvesti Archeologickeho Ustavu Slovenskej Akademie Vied Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI:10.31577/szausav.2021.suppl.2.9

Sandra Sázelová, Bibiána Hromadová, Angela R. Perri, M. Polanská

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The paper presents a case study of three animal hard tissue objects from the Gravettian site of Dolní Věstonice II (Czech Republic), a beaver incisor, a wolf canine and a raven femur, bearing unusual modifications. Detailed archeozoological, archeological and experimental methods provide complex insights into the interpretation of human and non-human taphonomic impacts affecting the morphology of selected examples. In the case of the beaver incisor human manipulation was excluded; dentine modifications were caused by short-term malocclusion. The wolf canine bears traces of intentional raw material selection, changing the mechanical properties of the tooth, along with evidence of pressure causing its longitudinal pre-depositional breakage. The raven femur was freshly defleshed using a dihedral burin or other artefact with similar morphology in its cutting-edge shape.

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硬组织修饰方面。来自DolníVŞstonice II（捷克共和国）的Gravettian的三件物品。

本文介绍了来自DolníVŞstonice II（捷克共和国）Gravettian遗址的三个动物硬组织物体的案例研究，一个海狸切牙、一只狼犬和一根渡鸦股骨，它们都有不同寻常的修饰。详细的考古学、考古学和实验方法为解释影响所选实例形态的人类和非人类撞击提供了复杂的见解。在海狸切牙的情况下，人类操作被排除在外；牙本质改变是由短期错牙合引起的。狼犬有故意选择原材料的痕迹，改变了牙齿的机械性能，还有压力导致其纵向沉积前断裂的证据。渡鸦的股骨是用二面体骨或其他尖端形状相似的人工制品新鲜脱臼的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Studijne Zvesti Archeologickeho Ustavu Slovenskej Akademie Vied ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Študijné zvesti AÚ SAV journal publishes studies focused on the topics of archaeology from prehistory to the Middle Ages, anthropology, archaeobotany, archaeozoology, archaeometry, geophysics, numismatics, applied geodetic and 3D methods. Published works deal with results of field archaeological activities (investigations, surveys, aerial archaeology), analyses, preliminary and partial evaluations, methodology, and registers of sites and finds.