Impacts of alcohol consumption by mothers and fathers, parental monitoring, adolescent disclosure and novelty-seeking behaviour on the likelihood of alcohol use and inebriation among adolescents

IF 1.9 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Kristina J. Berglund, K. Boson, P. Wennberg, A. Gerdner
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this prospective cohort study was to examine how alcohol consumption by mothers and fathers, parental monitoring (knowledge, control and solicitation), adolescent disclosure and novelty seeking were associated with the likelihood of alcohol use and inebriation among adolescents in three different age groups (13–14 years, 14–15 years, and 17 years). The results showed that alcohol consumption by parents is of significance for adolescent alcohol consumption (odds ratio mothers: 1.47 [1.17–1.84], odds ratio fathers 1.33 [1.08–1.65]) and inebriation, especially in the 17-year-old age group. The results showed that novelty seeking was a strong risk factor in all three age groups, while parental control and knowledge had no impact. This study shows that parental solicitation increased the odds at age 17 for alcohol consumption (2.64 [1.02–6.83]) and inebriation, while adolescent disclosure decreased the odds (0.18 [0.05–0.68]). In summary, the study shows that parents should be particularly attentive to adolescents with high novelty-seeking behaviour and that parental alcohol consumption influences adolescent alcohol habits.
父母饮酒、父母监督、青少年信息披露和猎奇行为对青少年饮酒和醉酒可能性的影响
摘要这项前瞻性队列研究的目的是研究三个不同年龄组(13-14 14–15岁 年和17 年)。结果表明,父母饮酒对青少年饮酒(母亲的比值比为1.47[1.17–1.84],父亲的比值比1.33[1.08–1.65])和醉酒具有重要意义,尤其是在17岁年龄组。结果表明,在所有三个年龄组中,寻求新奇感是一个很强的风险因素,而父母的控制和知识没有影响。这项研究表明,父母的恳求增加了17岁时饮酒(2.64[0.02-6.83])和醉酒的几率,而青少年的公开则降低了几率(0.18[0.05-0.68])。总之,研究表明,父母应该特别关注有高度猎奇行为的青少年,父母饮酒会影响青少年的饮酒习惯。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
2.20%
发文量
32
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: nternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth aims to identify, examine and compare particular issues, problems and policies related to adolescents and youth throughout the world. Subject areas covered include psychological growth and development, health and medical care, delinquency, social policy, employment and unemployment, education and training, spiritual and physical development, leisure, family relationships, sex education, homelessness. The Journal will be of interest to researchers in those areas, university and other higher education institutions, as well as to international, central and local government and voluntary organizations and field work agencies.
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