Driving North/Driving South reprised: Britain’s changing roadscapes, 2000–2020

IF 2.9 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Lynne Pearce
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Abstract

This article explores how Britain’s changing roadscapes are apprehended by the road-user with reference to my own experience of driving the same route between Scotland and Cornwall over the past quarter-century. My pre-millennial analysis of these journeys (published 2000) is compared with more recent driving-events and deploys the same multi-layered autoethnographic methods I first experimented with then. My central argument is concerned with the ways in which drivers and passengers both respond and contribute to such change vis-a-vis those aspects of their own autobiographies which are entwined with the ‘lifecourse of the road’ (Mikhail Bakhtin). The concept I have devised to account for the ways in which the materiality of the road is entangled with the cognitive and affective passage of the traveller is journeying: i.e. the means by which the individual journey is overlaid, and shaped, not only by previous journeys but also the life-journey of the traveller for whom a familiar route has special meaning. The analysis reveals the extent to which increased traffic and congestion has impacted upon the experience of driving long-distance routes as well as the critical role roadside landmarks (and their disappearance) play in orienting and disorienting the traveller.

向北行驶/向南行驶:2000-2020年英国不断变化的道路景观
本文以我自己在过去 25 年间在苏格兰和康沃尔之间驾驶同一条路线的经历为参考,探讨了道路使用者如何看待英国不断变化的道路景观。文章将我千年前对这些旅程的分析(2000 年发表)与最近的驾驶事件进行了比较,并采用了我当时首次尝试的多层次自述方法。我的中心论点是,驾驶员和乘客如何回应和促进这种变化,以及他们自身自传中与 "道路的生命历程"(米哈伊尔-巴赫金,Mikhail Bakhtin)交织在一起的那些方面。我设计了一个概念来解释道路的物质性如何与旅行者的认知和情感纠缠在一起,即 "旅行":也就是说,个人的旅行不仅受到以往旅行的影响,而且还受到旅行者生命历程的影响,因为对旅行者来说,熟悉的路线具有特殊的意义。分析揭示了交通流量的增加和拥堵对长途驾驶体验的影响程度,以及路边地标(及其消失)对旅行者定向和迷失方向所起的关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Mobilities
Mobilities Multiple-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
17.90%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Mobilities examines both the large-scale movements of people, objects, capital, and information across the world, as well as more local processes of daily transportation, movement through public and private spaces, and the travel of material things in everyday life. Recent developments in transportation and communications infrastructures, along with new social and cultural practices of mobility, present new challenges for the coordination and governance of mobilities and for the protection of mobility rights and access. This has elicited many new research methods and theories relevant for understanding the connections between diverse mobilities and immobilities.
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