Performance of Sesame(Sesamumindicum L.) Varieties Under Varied Nutrient Levels

M. Malek, Mh Ali, M. Karim, M. Ullah, A. Paul, S. Masum
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Abstract

The study was carried out to evaluate some sesame varieties under different nutrient levels for enhancing the productivity of sesame during March – June, 2014. The experiment was carried out in a split-plot design with three replications. The main -plot treatments had four nutrient levels viz., 75% of the recommended dose of fertilizer(RDF), 100% RDF, 125% of RDF, and 150% of RDF, and the sub - plot treatments included six sesame varieties viz., Laltil (Local), Atshira (Local), T6, BARI Til-3, BARI Til-4 and Binatil-2. RDF indicates a nutrient schedule of 56:72:23 kg N, P2O5, and K2O ha-1. The effect of nutrient levels, varieties, and their interaction showed significant variation in respect of yield contributing parameters, yield, and harvest index. Results revealed that in nutrient levels, 100% of RDF produced the highest seed yield (1223 kg ha-1). The least seed yield was observed with 150% of RDF (924 kg ha-1). Among the sesame varieties,BARI Til-4 showed the optimum growth and yield contributing parameters as a result highest seed yield (1170 kg ha-1). The lowest seed yield was obtained from Laltil (811.30 kg ha-1). The interaction effect was found significant where highest seed yield of 1481 kg ha-1 with 100% of RDF combination of sesame var. BARI Til-4. Bangladesh Agron. J. 2021, 24(2): 31-41
芝麻(Sesamumindicum L.)性能不同营养水平下的品种
本研究于2014年3 - 6月对部分芝麻品种在不同营养水平下的增产效果进行了评价。试验采用裂区设计,重复3次。主小区采用75%推荐施肥量、100%推荐施肥量、125%推荐施肥量和150%推荐施肥量4个施肥水平,分小区采用Laltil (Local)、Atshira (Local)、T6、BARI Til-3、BARI Til-4和Binatil-2 6个芝麻品种。RDF表明营养物计划为56:72:23 kg N、P2O5和K2O ha-1。营养水平、品种及其互作对产量贡献参数、产量和收获指数的影响均有显著差异。结果表明,在营养水平下,100% RDF的种子产量最高(1223 kg ha-1)。用150% RDF (924 kg hm -1)处理时,籽粒产量最低。在芝麻品种中,BARI Til-4表现出最优的生长和产量贡献参数,籽粒产量最高(1170 kg hm -1)。小扁豆种子产量最低(811.30 kg hm -1)。在BARI till -4品种100% RDF组合的最高产量为1481 kg hm -1时,互作效应显著。孟加拉国阿格龙。J. 2021, 24(2): 31-41
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