Rescuing Gorbachev from the Memory Hole

IF 0.2 4区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY
R. English
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The recent death of Mikhail Gorbachev prompted many tributes to the former Soviet leader’s signal achievements in democratizing the USSR, ending the Cold War, and permitting the peaceful collapse of empire. However, a number of prominent pundits have attacked Gorbachev in post mortems that are factually flawed, internally contradictory, and deeply ahistorical. Descriptions of Gorbachev as a “quintessential apparatchik,” a bloody “totalitarian,” and a dyed-in-the wool defender of “Russian empire” tell more about the present biases of their authors than they do about the past dramas of perestroika and the Cold War’s end. Unfortunately, the coincidence of Gorbachev’s death in the midst of Vladimir Putin’s war on Ukraine seems to have unleashed a Russophobia that unfairly stains Gorbachev’s remarkable legacy.
把戈尔巴乔夫从记忆洞里救出来
米哈伊尔·戈尔巴乔夫最近去世,引发了许多人对这位前苏联领导人在苏联民主化、结束冷战和允许帝国和平崩溃方面取得的标志性成就的赞扬。然而,一些著名的专家在事后剖析中抨击了戈尔巴乔夫,这些事后剖析在事实上有缺陷,内部矛盾,而且与历史相去甚远。戈尔巴乔夫被描述为“典型的政府官员”、血腥的“极权主义者”和“俄罗斯帝国”的坚定捍卫者,这更多地说明了作者目前的偏见,而不是过去关于改革和冷战结束的戏剧。不幸的是,戈尔巴乔夫在弗拉基米尔·普京的乌克兰战争中不幸去世,这似乎引发了一种恐俄情绪,不公平地玷污了戈尔巴乔夫非凡的遗产。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Russian History’s mission is the publication of original articles on the history of Russia through the centuries, in the assumption that all past experiences are inter-related. Russian History seeks to discover, analyze, and understand the most interesting experiences and relationships and elucidate their causes and consequences. Contributors to the journal take their stand from different perspectives: intellectual, economic and military history, domestic, social and class relations, relations with non-Russian peoples, nutrition and health, all possible events that had an influence on Russia. Russian History is the international platform for the presentation of such findings.
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