{"title":"ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI IMPLIKASI PENURUNAN HARGA KELAPA SAWIT DAERAH SEI KEPAYANG MEDAN","authors":"Paduloh Paduloh, I. Yunita, Humiras Hardi Purba","doi":"10.14710/JATI.15.3.134-143","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Harga kelapa sawit merupakan tema yang banyak dibahas saat ini terkait dengan berbagai macam isu dan kendala yang dihadapi oleh pelaku industri ini. P enurunan har g a kelapa sawit seringkali dikaitkan dengan isu-isu lingkungan di luar negeri berkaitan dengan pembukaan lahan dan lain-lain. Harga kelapa sawit mencapai harga termurah yang pernah ada jika dibandingkan dengan harga beberapa tahun ke belakang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak yang penurunan harga kelapa sawit terhadap keberlanjutan dan memberikan solusi yang dapat diusulkan untuk mengurangi dampak. Metod e yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah SSM, AHP dan ISM agar bisa menghasilkan solusi yang lebih akurat. Hasil analisis menggunakan SSM didapatkan bahwa infrastruktur untuk mengangkut hasil panen sangat mendesak diberikan kepada masyarakat untuk mempermudah pengangkutan TBS hasil panen, adanya jaminan untuk harga jual TBS , dan peningkatan kemampuan petani agar bisa mengelola perkebunan kelapa sawit dengan baik dan efisien. Hasil ISM menunju k kan bahwa diperlukan kerjasama yang baik antara pemerintah, kelompok tani , gapoktan, dan koperasi dalam meningkatkan kualitas hasil panen kelapa sawit. K erjasama antara beberapa petani untuk pengiriman bersama hasil panen dari perkebunan ke PKS, sehingga biaya pengangkutan bisa lebih murah. Kemudian k e r jasama antara pemerintah dan koperasi untuk menjamin harga kelapa sawit. Potensi penelitian berikutnya untuk pembentukan model kelembagaan seperti pada hasil ISM. Abstract [ Sustainability Analysis of Palm Oil as Implications The Decrease of Selling Price the Crude Palm Oil at Sei Kepayang Medan Nort Sumatra ] The price of oil palm is a theme that is widely discussed today related to a variety of issues and obstacles faced by these industry players. The decline in oil palm price is often associated with environmental issues abroad related to land clearing and others. The price of palm oil has reached the lowest price ever compared to the prices of the past few years. This study aims to analyze the impact of the decline in oil palm prices on sustainability and find solutions that can be proposed to reduce the impact. The methods used in this study are SSM, AHP and ISM in order to produce more accurate solutions. The results of the analysis using SSM found that the infrastructure to transport crop yields was very urgent to be provided to the community to facilitate the transportation of FFB harvested yields, there was a guarantee for the selling price of FFBs and an increase in the ability of farmers to manage oil palm plantations properly and efficiently. ISM results show that good cooperation between the government, farmer groups, farmer groups and cooperatives is needed in improving the quality of oil palm yields. Cooperation between several farmers for joint delivery of crops from plantations to PKS, so transportation costs can be cheaper. Then the Cooperation between the government and cooperatives to guarantee the price of oil palm. The potential for subsequent research is for the formation of institutional models such as the ISM results. Keywords : AHP; ISM; selling price; SSM; palm oil","PeriodicalId":31315,"journal":{"name":"Jti Undip Jurnal Teknik Industri","volume":"15 1","pages":"134-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jti Undip Jurnal Teknik Industri","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14710/JATI.15.3.134-143","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Harga kelapa sawit merupakan tema yang banyak dibahas saat ini terkait dengan berbagai macam isu dan kendala yang dihadapi oleh pelaku industri ini. P enurunan har g a kelapa sawit seringkali dikaitkan dengan isu-isu lingkungan di luar negeri berkaitan dengan pembukaan lahan dan lain-lain. Harga kelapa sawit mencapai harga termurah yang pernah ada jika dibandingkan dengan harga beberapa tahun ke belakang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak yang penurunan harga kelapa sawit terhadap keberlanjutan dan memberikan solusi yang dapat diusulkan untuk mengurangi dampak. Metod e yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah SSM, AHP dan ISM agar bisa menghasilkan solusi yang lebih akurat. Hasil analisis menggunakan SSM didapatkan bahwa infrastruktur untuk mengangkut hasil panen sangat mendesak diberikan kepada masyarakat untuk mempermudah pengangkutan TBS hasil panen, adanya jaminan untuk harga jual TBS , dan peningkatan kemampuan petani agar bisa mengelola perkebunan kelapa sawit dengan baik dan efisien. Hasil ISM menunju k kan bahwa diperlukan kerjasama yang baik antara pemerintah, kelompok tani , gapoktan, dan koperasi dalam meningkatkan kualitas hasil panen kelapa sawit. K erjasama antara beberapa petani untuk pengiriman bersama hasil panen dari perkebunan ke PKS, sehingga biaya pengangkutan bisa lebih murah. Kemudian k e r jasama antara pemerintah dan koperasi untuk menjamin harga kelapa sawit. Potensi penelitian berikutnya untuk pembentukan model kelembagaan seperti pada hasil ISM. Abstract [ Sustainability Analysis of Palm Oil as Implications The Decrease of Selling Price the Crude Palm Oil at Sei Kepayang Medan Nort Sumatra ] The price of oil palm is a theme that is widely discussed today related to a variety of issues and obstacles faced by these industry players. The decline in oil palm price is often associated with environmental issues abroad related to land clearing and others. The price of palm oil has reached the lowest price ever compared to the prices of the past few years. This study aims to analyze the impact of the decline in oil palm prices on sustainability and find solutions that can be proposed to reduce the impact. The methods used in this study are SSM, AHP and ISM in order to produce more accurate solutions. The results of the analysis using SSM found that the infrastructure to transport crop yields was very urgent to be provided to the community to facilitate the transportation of FFB harvested yields, there was a guarantee for the selling price of FFBs and an increase in the ability of farmers to manage oil palm plantations properly and efficiently. ISM results show that good cooperation between the government, farmer groups, farmer groups and cooperatives is needed in improving the quality of oil palm yields. Cooperation between several farmers for joint delivery of crops from plantations to PKS, so transportation costs can be cheaper. Then the Cooperation between the government and cooperatives to guarantee the price of oil palm. The potential for subsequent research is for the formation of institutional models such as the ISM results. Keywords : AHP; ISM; selling price; SSM; palm oil
目前,关于各种问题和行业面临的障碍,椰子价格是一个广泛讨论的主题。油棕常与与开垦土地等有关的外来环境问题有关。与几年前的价格相比,棕榈油的价格是迄今为止最便宜的。本研究旨在分析油棕价格下跌对可持续性的影响,并提供可提议的减少影响的解决方案。本研究采用的方法是SSM、AHP和ISM,以提供更准确的解决方案。使用SSM进行的分析发现,为使公众更容易运输TBS作物、提高TBS销售价格的保证以及提高农民管理棕榈油种植园的能力,提供了紧迫的基础设施。ISM主义的结果表明,在改善棕榈油产量方面,政府、农民、gapoktan群体和合作社之间需要良好的合作。一些农民将农作物从农场运往PKS,从而降低运输成本。然后在政府和合作社之间建立一个确保棕榈油价格的协议。接下来的研究可能是建立这样一种制度模型,这是一种ISM的结果。抽象的[可持续发展分析美国Palm Oil后果之Decrease推销《棕榈原油石油at Sei ?普莱斯地形特征)The Price of Oil Palm苏门答腊是一个主题就是widely今日discussed相关问题和obstacles to a的综艺faced by这些工业球员。油棕榈价格的decline与环境问题有十种关系。棕榈油的价格已经达到了过去几年的价格。这项研究旨在分析油棕榈价格价格上涨的影响,并寻找有助于减少影响的解决方案。在这项研究中使用的方法是SSM、AHP和ISM,需要生产更多的准确解决方案。用SSM results》分析发现那infrastructure麦田yields to transport)是非常急to be provided运输》《社区to facilitate新手harvested yields,那里是一个保证为境推销price of FFBs and an增加不在乎农民要怎么办oil palm plantations可以efficiently著作百科全书》。国家主义代表着政府、农民群体、农民群体和合作之间的良好合作。几个农场之间的合作使火车从飞机上运送到PKS,所以运输公司可以是钱尿布。然后政府和政府之间的合作来保证棕榈油的价格。潜在的亚sequent研究是这种制度结果的结果。阿拉伯语:AHP;ISM;普莱斯推销;SSM;palm oil