Study of Left Ventricular Mass in Normal Nepalese Population

O. Anil, N. Chaudhary, O. Nikhil, A. Tiwari, Gaurav Singh, Abhishek Thakur, Shuva Jung Rana, B. Khadka, Binod Khadka, D. Singh
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Abstract

Background: A prospective study was conducted to find distribution of the left ventricular mass in normal adult Nepalese population in order to establish the upper reference limit. Materials and Methods: A total of 100 consecutive male and 100 female participants of age 18 years and above visiting for cardiac checkup were enrolled prospectively in this study.  Participants with hypertension, diabetes, obesity and significant cardiovascular disease were excluded. Results: Mean age of study population was 43 years. Mean left ventricular mass in total, male and female population was 127.45±29 gm, 136.48±30.64gm and 118.43±24.24 gm respectively.  Mean left ventricular mass index (LVMI) in total, male and female population was 74.52±15.78 gm/m2, 80.04±16.5 gm/m2 and 69.17±13.05 gm/m2 respectively. Left ventricular mass and left ventricular mass index increased with age, Body Mass Index, Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure, and were statistically significant (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: Normal left ventricular mass in Nepalese Population was found to be lesser in female compared to male.  Left ventricular mass increased with increasing Age and Body Mass Index.
尼泊尔正常人群左心室质量的研究
背景:我们进行了一项前瞻性研究,以寻找正常尼泊尔成年人左心室质量的分布,以建立上参考界限。材料与方法:本研究前瞻性地连续纳入100名18岁及以上的男性和100名女性患者进行心脏检查。患有高血压、糖尿病、肥胖和显著心血管疾病的参与者被排除在外。结果:研究人群的平均年龄为43岁。男性和女性的平均左室质量分别为127.45±29 gm、136.48±30.64gm和118.43±24.24 gm。男性和女性的平均左室质量指数(LVMI)分别为74.52±15.78 gm/m2、80.04±16.5 gm/m2和69.17±13.05 gm/m2。左室质量、左室质量指数随年龄、体重指数、收缩压、舒张压升高而升高,差异均有统计学意义(p值<0.05)。结论:尼泊尔人群中正常左心室质量女性比男性少。左心室质量随年龄和体重指数的增加而增加。
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审稿时长
16 weeks
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