Sport event tourists’ (SET’s) behavior: a case study of the PyeongChang Winter Olympics

IF 3 4区 教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Jinwoo Park, Minhong Kim, J. Nauright, Younghoon Kim
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationships among athlete star power, enjoyment and revisit intention of sport event tourists in a sport mega-event (SME).,This study was conducted in the context of 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. A total of 419 respondents completed a survey. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data.,This study proved the final structure model fit well by having the values and scores higher than the minimum cutoff in all categories. Path coefficients indicate that H1a, H1c and H2 were supported while H1b was not supported by the analysis. In addition, enjoyment partially mediated the relationship between athlete star power and revisit intentions. In particular, two mediating effects were found: enjoyment mediated trustworthiness and revisit intention and expertise and revisit intention. However, enjoyment did not mediate the relationship between attractiveness and revisit intentions.,The limitation of this study lies within two perspectives. Since the data have been collected in one country, the results may be viewed and interpreted for a specific location and time. Thus, it is strongly recommended to conduct the similar studies in the future Olympic Games. In the other perspective, the results could be different from one to another sport game because of the popularity by star power and game itself.,This study adds the literature on sport event research. Although there were a few studies on the effect of athlete star power, a dearth of research examined the relationships among athlete star power (trustworthiness, attractiveness and expertise), enjoyment and revisit intention. These results are valuable to SME managers to increase the propensity of tourists’ revisit intention at sport mega-event by understanding the factors that lead to increased tourist enjoyment.
体育赛事游客行为——以平昌冬奥会为例
摘要本研究旨在探讨大型体育赛事中,运动员明星效应、体育赛事游客的观赛享受和重游意愿之间的关系。本研究是在2018年平昌冬奥会的背景下进行的。共有419名受访者完成了调查。采用结构方程模型对数据进行分析。本研究证明最终的结构模型拟合良好,所有类别的值和分数都高于最小截止值。通径系数表明,分析支持H1a、H1c和H2,不支持H1b。此外,运动员明星效应与重访意愿之间的关系存在部分中介作用。特别发现了两种中介效应:享受中介的可信度与重访意愿和专业知识与重访意愿。然而,享受并没有调解吸引力和重访意图之间的关系。本研究的局限性在于两个方面。由于数据是在一个国家收集的,因此可以查看和解释特定地点和时间的结果。因此,强烈建议在今后的奥运会中进行类似的研究。从另一个角度来看,由于明星效应和游戏本身的受欢迎程度,结果可能会因体育比赛而有所不同。本研究增加了体育项目研究的文献。虽然有一些关于运动员明星效应的研究,但很少有研究调查运动员明星效应(可信度、吸引力和专业程度)、享受和重新审视意愿之间的关系。这些研究结果对中小企业管理者通过了解导致游客享受增加的因素来增加游客在体育大型赛事中的重游意愿倾向有一定的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Sports Marketing & Sponsorship
International Journal of Sports Marketing & Sponsorship HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
13.60%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship is the world’s leading journal for the sports marketing industry. Published quarterly, it has met the rigorous standards required for a listing by both PsycINFO and the Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI).
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