Conversation Analysis and the Study of Sociohistorical Change

IF 3 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
S. Clayman, J. Heritage
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT We reflect on the affordances and challenges of interactional data in the analysis of long-term institutional change. To this end we draw on our studies of direct encounters between journalists and politicians in news interviews and presidential news conferences and in particular the use of question design as a window into the evolution of journalistic norms and press-state relations over time and the causal antecedents of such change. All analyses that incorporate a concern with environing contexts of interactional change impose certain burdens of empirical demonstration on the researcher. Here we consider three analytic issues that arise in the kind of historical-institutional analysis we have been pursuing: (a) controlling for the situational context, (b) pinpointing the locus of change, and (c) validating indicators of change. Data are in English.
会话分析与社会历史变迁研究
摘要:在长期制度变迁的分析中,我们反思了互动数据的可供性和挑战性。为此,我们借鉴了我们对记者和政治家在新闻采访和总统新闻发布会中直接接触的研究,特别是将问题设计作为了解新闻规范和新闻与国家关系随时间演变的窗口,以及这种变化的因果先因。所有涉及互动变化环境的分析都会给研究者带来一定的实证负担。在这里,我们考虑了我们一直在追求的历史制度分析中出现的三个分析问题:(a)控制情境,(b)确定变化的根源,以及(c)验证变化的指标。数据为英文。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The journal publishes the highest quality empirical and theoretical research bearing on language as it is used in interaction. Researchers in communication, discourse analysis, conversation analysis, linguistic anthropology and ethnography are likely to be the most active contributors, but we welcome submission of articles from the broad range of interaction researchers. Published papers will normally involve the close analysis of naturally-occurring interaction. The journal is also open to theoretical essays, and to quantitative studies where these are tied closely to the results of naturalistic observation.
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