Farmer’s Local Wisdom in Agricultural Land Conservation of Dieng Area

D. L. Setyowati, A. Benardi, Ririh Widyastiti, T. Arsal
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Dieng area is one of potato producer areas. Land clearing for potato crops has increased land damage. Communities have local wisdom that has not applied by potato farmers. The research aims to find out farmer participation in performing land conservation local wisdom. Purposive sampling is used as a sampling technique with sample indicators consist of people who do farming, knowledgeable people, and young generation. The research location is Sembungan Village that dominates by high slope land and Dieng Kulon Village, which is a flat land. The research samples comprise 60 respondents of 1,428 populations. Data collection technique was done using questionnaire, interview, and observation, whereas data analysis method used percentage frequency. The research result indicates that the forms of farmers’ local wisdom in land conservation include nyabuk gunung, tumpang sari (intercropping) , selokan dalam (deep gutter) , galengan berbatu/rumput (stony/grassy small dikes) , a day-related myth, and manure. Regarding farmer participation in Sambungan Village, 52.31% participate less in conservation according to local wisdom. Based on Conservation Activity Index (Indeks Kegiatan Konservasi/IKK), 47.69% farmers did not participate in land conservation. According to the index, only 23.59% farmers in Dieng Kulon Village perform land conservation.
滇池地区农用地保护中的农民地方智慧
Dieng地区是马铃薯主产区之一。为种植马铃薯而开垦的土地增加了对土地的破坏。社区有马铃薯农民没有应用的地方智慧。该研究旨在发现农民参与土地保护的地方智慧。有目的抽样是一种抽样技术,样本指标由从事农业的人、知识渊博的人、年轻一代组成。研究地点为以高坡地为主的Sembungan村和以平地为主的Dieng Kulon村。研究样本包括1428人中的60名受访者。数据收集方法采用问卷调查法、访谈法和观察法,数据分析方法采用百分比频率法。研究结果表明,农民在土地保护方面的地方智慧形式包括nyabuk gunung、tumpang sari(间作)、selokan dalam(深沟)、galengan berbatu/rumput(石/草小堤)、与天有关的神话和肥料。在三丰干村的农民参与方面,52.31%的农民根据当地的智慧,较少参与保护。根据保护活动指数(Indeks Kegiatan Konservasi/IKK), 47.69%的农民没有参与土地保护。根据该指数,Dieng Kulon村只有23.59%的农民进行了土地保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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